python+django web开发续

配置django-cachalot

目的：用来缓存query

用法：安装pip, sudo apt-get install python-pip

   安装cachalot, sudo pip install django-cachalot

   配置cachalot, 在settings.py里面INSTALLED_APPS = (..., 'cachalot', ...)

原理：就是给django的sql方法打patch，没执行过就执行，然后缓存，更新后删除缓存

配置nginx + uwsgi + django

目的：django本身是一个web框架，可以提供web服务，但是要应对线上的高并发就力不从心了。将django部署到nginx上用来提供服务需要uwsgi，安装：

apt-get install uwsgi uwsgi-core uwsgi-plugin-python

之后在django项目下面配置两个文件：

uwsgi.xml

<uwsgi>
  <socket>127.0.0.1:8077</socket>
  <listen>20</listen>
  <plugins>python</plugins>
  <master>true</master>
  <pidfile>/usr/share/nginx/uwsgi.pid</pidfile>
  <processes>4</processes>
  <module>django_wsgi</module>  #配置文件
  <chdir>/home/ubuntu/featureview_server/Django-1.7.1/work/doodle_featureview</chdir>   #项目的路径
  <profiler>true</profiler>
  <memory-report>true</memory-report>
  <enable-threads>true</enable-threads>
  <logdate>true</logdate>
  <limit-as>6048</limit-as>
</uwsgi>

django_wsgi.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding: utf-8

import os
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "doodle_featureview.settings")

from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
application = get_wsgi_application()

配置nginx

打开nginx.conf或者site-enabled/default配置uwsgi + django

location /admin {
		uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8077;
		include uwsgi_params;
	}
	location /featureview {
		uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8077;
		include uwsgi_params;
	}