常见配置文件大全(第一期)

一、数据库连接

(1) 使用自定义配置文件连接oracle

文件名:db.propertites

内容:

driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.Oracle.Driver

url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:userdb?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8

username=root

password=1

不用框架读取配置文件时

private static String driver;

    private static String url;

    private static String user;

    private static String password;

    private static Properties pr=new Properties();

    private JdbcUtill(){}

    //工具类的静态初始化器中的代码,代码在装入类时执行,且只执行一次

    static{

     try {

pr.load(JdbcUtill.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties"));

driver=pr.getProperty("driver");

url=pr.getProperty("url");

user=pr.getProperty("username");

password=pr.getProperty("password");

                        Class.forName(driver);

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);

}

    }

    //获取连接

    public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException{

     return DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);

    }

    //释放结果集,语句和连接

    public static void free(ResultSet rs,Statement st,Connection conn){

     try {

if(rs!=null){

rs.close();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

if(conn!=null){

try {

conn.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

    }

(2) 使用自定义配置文件连接mysql

文件名:db.propertites

内容:

jdbc.dirver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql:///CRM_SSM?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8

jdbc.user=root

jdbc.pwd=1

使用框架读取自定义配置文件

<!-- spring整合数据源连接池 -->

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

<bean name="ds" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">

<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.dirver}"></property>

<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>

<property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>

<property name="password" value="${jdbc.pwd}"></property>

</bean>

(3) 使用hibernate在配置文件直接配置

文件名:hibernate.cfg.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC

"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"

"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

<session-factory>

 <!-- 数据库驱动 -->

<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>

 <!-- 数据库url -->

<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///user?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8</property>

 <!-- 数据库连接用户名 -->

<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>

 <!-- 数据库连接密码 -->

<property name="hibernate.connection.password">1</property>

<!-- 数据库方言

不同的数据库中,sql语法略有区别. 指定方言可以让hibernate框架在生成sql语句时.针对数据库的方言生成.

sql99标准: DDL 定义语言  库表的增删改查

  DCL 控制语言  事务 权限

  DML 操纵语言  增删改查

注意: MYSQL在选择方言时,请选择最短的方言.

 -->

<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>

<!-- hibernate生成的sql语句打印到控制台 -->

<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>

<!-- hibernate生成的sql语句格式化(语法缩进) -->

<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>

<!--

## auto schema export  自动导出表结构. 自动建表

#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create 自动建表.每次框架运行都会创建新的表.以前表将会被覆盖,表数据会丢失.(开发环境中测试使用)

#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto create-drop 自动建表.每次框架运行结束都会将所有表删除.(开发环境中测试使用)

#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto update(推荐使用) 自动生成表.如果已经存在不会再生成.如果表有变动.自动更新表(不会删除任何数据).

#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto validate 校验.不自动生成表.每次启动会校验数据库中表是否正确.校验失败.

 -->

<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

<!-- 引入orm元数据

路径书写: 填写src下的路径

 -->

<mapping resource="domain/User.hbm.xml" />

</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

(4) 使用mybatis在配置文件直接配置

文件名:mybatis-config.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration

 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>

    <environments default="development">

<environment id="development">

    <!-- 开启事务 -->

<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>

<!--连接池-->

<dataSource type="POOLED">

<property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>

<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/Mybatis_day01?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>

<property name="username" value="root"/>

<property name="password" value="1"/>

</dataSource>

</environment>

</environments>

<mappers>

<!--填写映射文件路径-->

<mapper resource="dao/User.xml"/>

<mapper resource="dao/Orders.xml"/>

</mappers>

</configuration>

 

二、框架配置文件

1.Struts2(单独)

必须配置两个文件web.xml,struts.xml

(1)文件名:web.xml

添加内容:(统一添加跟版本无关)

<filter>

    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

  <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>

  </filter>

  <filter-mapping>

    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

  </filter-mapping>

(2)文件名:struts.xml,放于src目录下或新建文件夹config(使用时右击文件-->build path-->source-->add folder-->勾选config-->apply)src同级目录下,web.xml所有配置文件位置处理方式与此相同

内容:

命名空间引入(eclipse)

进入项目libraries--->web app libraries--->找到导入的struts2核心jarstruts2-core--->直接在该目录下找到最新版本的dtd(这里最新以2.3为例)-->进入dtd文件找到命名空间复制到struts.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"

"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>

  <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">

    <action name="add" class="Action.DemoAction">

      <result name="+">/positive.jsp</result>

      <result name="-">/negative.jsp</result>

    </action>

  </package>

</struts>

 

2.Hibernate(单独)

必须配置至少两个文件:hibernate.cfg.xml(配置文件,必须),xxx.hbm.xml(映射文件,pojo对象决定),无需配置web.xml

(1)文件名:hibernate.cfg.xml

内容:

命名空间引入(eclipse)

进入项目libraries--->web app libraries--->找到导入的hibernate核心jarhibernate-core--->org.hibernate--->在该目录下找到configuration.dtd(hibernate的配置文件)-->进入dtd文件找到命名空间复制到hibernate.cfg.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC

"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"

"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>

<!--数据库连接代码见上面-->

</hibernate-configuration>

(2)文件名:xxx.hbm.xml

内容:

命名空间引入(eclipse)

进入项目libraries--->web app libraries--->找到导入的hibernate核心jarhibernate-core--->org.hibernate--->在该目录下找到mapping.dtd(hibernate的映射文件)-->进入dtd文件找到命名空间复制到xxx.hbm.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC

"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"

"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="domain">

  <class name="User">

    <id name="id">

      <generator class="increment" />

    </id>

    <property name="name" />

  </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

 

3.Mybatis(单独)

必须配置至少两个文件:mybatis-config.xml(配置文件,必须),xxx.xml(映射文件,pojo对象决定),无需配置web.xml

(1) 文件名:mybatis-config.xml

内容:

命名空间引入

进入官方文档http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/index.html查找

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration

 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>

</configuration>

(2) 文件名:xxx.xml

内容:

命名空间引入

进入官方文档http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-3/zh/index.html查找

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE mapper

 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"

 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="dao.IOrdersDao">

  <select id="selectOrders1" resultType="pojo.Orders">

      select id,userId as userid,number,createTime,note from orders where id=1

  </select>

  

  <!-- 自定义映射规则 -->

  <resultMap id="myResultMap" type="pojo.Orders">

    <!-- 配置主键映射 -->

    <id property="id" column="id" />

    <!-- 配置普通列映射 userId变成userid-->

    <result property="userId" column="userid" />

  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectOrders2" resultMap="myResultMap">

      select id,userId,number,createTime,note from orders where id=2

  </select>

 

  <resultMap type="pojo.Orders" id="orderMap">

      <!-- 因为OrdersUser都有id未避免冲突取别名 -->

      <id property="id" column="oid"/>

      <result property="number" column="number"/>

      <!-- 关联一个对象 -->

      <association property="user" javaType="pojo.User">

      <id property="id" column="uid"/>

      <result property="username" column="username"/>

      </association>

  </resultMap>

  <select id="selectOrdersAndUser" parameterType="Integer" resultMap="orderMap">

      SELECT u.id AS uid,u.username,o.id AS oid, o.number

          FROM USER u,orders o

      WHERE u.id=o.userId and o.id=#{id}

  </select>

  

</mapper>

4.Spring(单独)

至少配置一个文件applicationContext.xml(名字任取,尽量规范),可以创建多个xml管理的不同层,这里用一个xml来举例

(1)文件名:applicationContext.xml

内容:

命名空间引入(eclipse)

创建完applicationContext.xml文件后,写一对beans标签,进入xmldesign模式,右击--->edit namespace--->add--->勾选xsi,默认选择select from registered namespaces,点击ok--->再次add--->选择specify new namespace--->先填location hint,点击browser--->选择select xml catelog entry,找到对应xsd

这里以beancontext为例截图

 

beans无需填写prefix

 

context要填写prefix

 

 

完成上述操作要保证开发环境之前导入相应的xsd文件

这里介绍如何导入xsd文件

Window--->preferences--->搜索框输入catalog,找到xml catalog--->add--->见截图以spring.util.xsd为例

点击file system

 

找到存放spring约束的位置,不用选择太高版本4.0即可,这样导入的包4.0还是4.0以上都能用

 

Key type选择schema location,并且在key最后加上spring-util-4.o.xsd

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd ">

  <!--

                 扫描包:否则无法自动注入对象

   -->

  <context:component-scan base-package="pojo"></context:component-scan>

  <context:component-scan base-package="service"></context:component-scan>

  <context:component-scan base-package="aop"></context:component-scan>

  <context:component-scan base-package="test"></context:component-scan>

  

  <!-- 配置spring管理User对象 -->

  <!--

                 方法一:默认使用无参构造

   -->

  <bean name="user1" class="pojo.User"></bean>

  

  <!--

                方法二:工厂静态方法,直接调用静态方法可以返回Bean实例

   -->

  <bean name="user2" class="utils.BeanFactoryUtil" factory-method="getUser2"></bean>

  

  <!--

                方法三:工厂动态方法,先调用工厂本身,再调用工厂的实例方法来返回bean实例

   -->

  <bean name="f" class="utils.BeanFactoryUtil"></bean>

  <bean name="user3" factory-bean="f" factory-method="getUser1"></bean>

  

  <!--

      bean属性的详解

      name:创建对象的名字,也可以使用id

      class:类的完整路径名

      init-method:对象初始化完成调用的方法

      destroy-method:容器正常关闭之前调用的方法

      scope:

            singleton:单例

            prototype:多例

            request:request生命周期一样

            session:session生命周期一样

   -->

   <bean id="user" init-method="testInit" destroy-method="testDestroy" scope="singleton" class="pojo.User"></bean>

   

   <!--

      set方法注入,默认走set方法注入值(基本类型都可以注入)

   -->

   <bean name="department" class="pojo.Department">

       <property name="id" value="1"></property>

       <property name="name" value="开发部"></property>

   </bean>

   <bean name="user4" class="pojo.User">

       <property name="age" value="18"></property>

       <property name="name" value="赵四"></property>

       <!-- 使用ref标签引用另一个bean对象 -->

       <property name="department" ref="department"></property>

   </bean>

   

   <!--

              构造参数注入

   -->

   <bean name="user5" class="pojo.User">

       <constructor-arg name="age" value="20"></constructor-arg>

       <constructor-arg name="name" value="刘能"></constructor-arg>

   </bean>

   

   

</beans>

补充:介绍一下dtdxsd文件的区别

dtd是使用非xml语法编写的,dtd是不可扩展,不支持命名空间,只提供非常有限的数据类型;

xsddtd的替代者,可扩展,dtd丰富有用,支持命名空间,支持数据类型

5.SpringMVC(单独)

必须配置两个文件web.xml,springmvc.xml(名称任意,尽量规范)

(1)文件名:web.xml

添加内容:(统一添加跟版本无关)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee

         http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">

  <display-name>SpringmvcDemo1App</display-name>

  <welcome-file-list>

    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>

  </welcome-file-list>

  

  <!-- 配置springmvc前端控制器 -->

  <servlet>

  <servlet-name>springmvc1</servlet-name>

  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

  <!--

     contextConfigLocation:

          DispatcherServlet读取springmvc配置文件

          如果不指定加载springmvc配置文件

          默认找<servlet名称>-servlet.xml

          dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml

   -->

  <init-param>

      <!-- 参数名固定必须写 contextConfigLocation-->

  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

  <!-- 要加classpath: -->

  <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>

  </init-param>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-name>springmvc1</servlet-name>

  <!--

      *.do(拦截*.do),*.action,*.xx

      /:拦截(除了.jsp),(png,css,js,gif,flash,*.do,*.action,*.xx...)

      /*:拦截所有,(jsp,png,css,js,gif,flash,*.do,*.action,*.xx...)(不推荐使用)

   -->

  <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

(2)文件名:springmvc.xml

内容:

命名空间引入与Spring相同详细见上面

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd ">

<!-- 配置springmvc扫描Controller注解 -->

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ncu.controller"></context:component-scan>

 

<!-- springmvc中三大组件配置  处理器映射器,处理器适配器,视图解析器-->

<!--

处理器映射器 3.2以后必须配置

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>

 -->

 <!--

处理器适配器 3.2以后必须配置

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>

 -->

<!-- 最终配置 注解驱动,代替处理器适配器+处理器映射器 -->

<mvc:annotation-driven/>

<!-- 视图解析器 -->

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

    <!--

        prefix:自动补充到逻辑视图名的前缀

        suffix:自动补充到逻辑视图名的后缀

     -->

     <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"></property>

     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

</bean>

 

</beans>

6.Spring整合SpringMVCMybatis(SSM),外加整合日志

 

web.xml需要配置八个文件(实际可能更多)

(1)文件名:web.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee

         http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">

  <display-name>SSMDemo1</display-name>

  <welcome-file-list>

    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>

    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>

  </welcome-file-list>

  

  <!-- 配置springmvc前端控制器 -->

  <servlet>

  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

  <init-param>

  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

  <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>

  </init-param>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>

  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

  

  <!-- 配置项目启动加载spring容器 -->

  <context-param>

  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

  <param-value>classpath:spring-*.xml</param-value>

  </context-param>

  <listener>

  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

  </listener>

</web-app>

(2)文件名:db.properties

内容:见上面

(3)文件名:log4j.properties

内容:

# Global logging configuration

log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout

# Console output...

log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n

(4)文件名:springmvc.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd ">

<!-- 配置springmvc扫描Controller注解 -->

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ncu.controller"></context:component-scan>

 

 

<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"></bean>

 -->

 

<!-- 最终配置 注解驱动,代替处理器适配器+处理器映射器,高级参数绑定-->

<mvc:annotation-driven/>

 

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"></property>

<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

</bean>

 

</beans>

(5)文件名:spring-mybatis.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd ">

 

<!-- 1.配置连接池数据源 -->

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

<bean name="ds" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">

<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.dirver}"></property>

<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>

<property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>

<property name="password" value="${jdbc.pwd}"></property>

</bean>

 

<!-- 2.spring整合mybatis工厂 -->

<bean name="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">

<property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>

<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml"></property>

</bean>

 

<!-- 3.接管mybatis动态代理对象 -->

<bean name="mapperScannerConfigurer" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">

<property name="basePackage" value="com.ncu.dao"></property>

</bean>

 

 

</beans>

(6)文件名:spring-service.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd ">

<!-- 管理service层对象 -->

<context:component-scan base-package="com.ncu.service"></context:component-scan>

 

</beans>

(7)文件名:spring-trans.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd ">

 

 

<!-- 配置spring管理service层事务 -->

<bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

<property name="dataSource" ref="ds"></property>

</bean>

<tx:annotation-driven/>

</beans>

(8)文件名:sqlMapCofig.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration

 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>

 

 <typeAliases>

 <!-- <package name="com.ncu.pojo"/> -->

 </typeAliases>

 

</configuration>

 

7.Spring整合Struts2Hibernate

 

web.xml需要配置五个文件(为了方便将分层管理都放在applicationContext.xml)

(1)文件名:web.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee

         http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

 

    <listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>

 

<context-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>

</context-param>

<filter>

<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>

</filter>

<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>

    <welcome-file-list>

        <welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>

    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

(2)文件名:jdbc.properties

内容:(db.properties相同,详细同上)

(3)文件名:log4j.properties

内容:(详细同上)

(4)文件名:struts.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"

        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

<struts>

<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />

<package name="actions" extends="struts-default" namespace="/">

<action name="user_*" method="{1}" class="userAction">

    <result name="showFine">/fineList.jsp</result>

<result name="showAll">/userList.jsp</result>

<result name="addSucceed">/login.jsp</result>

<result name="addFailed">/register.jsp</result>

<result name="loginSucceed">/index.jsp</result>

<result name="loginFailed">/login.jsp</result>

<result name="editPass">/editPassword.jsp</result>

<result name="logout">/login.jsp</result>

<result name="delete" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">user_showAll</param>

</result>

<allowed-methods>showFine,showAll,add,delete,login,editPass,logout</allowed-methods>

</action>

<action name="book_*" method="{1}" class="bookAction">

<result name="showAll2">/admin_bookList.jsp</result>

<result name="add">/addBook.jsp</result>

<result name="showByType">/searchbook.jsp</result>

<result name="showByKey">/searchbook.jsp</result>

<result name="showByHot">/searchbook.jsp</result>

<result name="showAll">/user_bookList.jsp</result>

<result name="searchBook">/searchbook.jsp</result>

<result name="delete" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">book_showAll2</param>

</result>

<allowed-methods>showAll,add,delete,showAll2,showByType,showByKey,showByHot,findBookInfoById</allowed-methods>

</action>

<action name="data_*" method="{1}" class="dataAction">

<result name="showAll">/givebackList.jsp</result>

<result name="showByUser">/givebackList.jsp</result>

<result name="showByUserAndRenew">/renew.jsp</result>

<result name="add" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">data_showByUser</param>

</result>

<result name="delete" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">data_showByUser</param>

</result>

<result name="delete2" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">data_showAll</param>

</result>

<result name="updateDate" type="redirectAction">

<param name="actionName">data_showByUser</param>

</result>

<allowed-methods>showAll,showByUserAndRenew,add,delete,showByUser,updateDate</allowed-methods>

</action>

</package>

</struts>

(4)文件名:applicationContext.xml

内容:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  

    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"  

    xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"  

    xsi:schemaLocation="  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    

    <!-- 引入外部属性文件 -->

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    

    <!-- 配置连接池 -->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">

<property name="DriverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>

<property name="JdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>   

<property name="User" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>

<property name="Password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>

<property name="testConnectionOnCheckin" value="true"></property>

<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="60"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <!-- 配置hibernate相关属性 -->

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">

    <!-- 注入连接池 -->

    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>

    <!-- hibernate属性 -->

    <property name="hibernateProperties">

    <props>

    <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>

    <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>

    <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>

    <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>

    <prop key="hibernate.autoReconnect">true</prop>

    </props>

    </property>

    <!-- 加载映射文件 -->

    <property name="mappingResources">

    <list>

    <value>entity/User.hbm.xml</value>

    <value>entity/Data.hbm.xml</value>

    <value>entity/Book.hbm.xml</value>

    </list>

    </property>

    </bean>

    <!-- action -->

    <bean id="userAction" class="action.UserAction" scope="prototype">

    <property name="userService" ref="userService"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <bean id="bookAction" class="action.BookAction" scope="prototype">

    <property name="bookService" ref="bookService"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <bean id="dataAction" class="action.DataAction" scope="prototype">

    <property name="dataService" ref="dataService"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <!-- service -->

    

    <bean id="userService" class="service.UserService">

    <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>

    </bean>

     <bean id="dataService" class="service.DataService">

    <property name="dataDao" ref="dataDao"></property>

    <property name="bookDao" ref="bookDao"></property>

    <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>

    </bean>

     <bean id="bookService" class="service.BookService">

    <property name="bookDao" ref="bookDao"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <!-- dao -->

    <bean id="userDao" class="dao.UserDao">

    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

    </bean>

    <bean id="bookDao" class="dao.BookDao">

    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

    </bean>

    <bean id="dataDao" class="dao.DataDao">

    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

    </bean>

    <!-- tx -->

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">

    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

    </bean>

    <!-- 开启注解tx -->

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven>

</beans>

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