String字符串使用split()方法按特殊符号进行分隔

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 15:20:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 15:20:08 发布

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分类专栏： python java 文章标签：字符串 java python spring 正则表达式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ddzyx/article/details/114012714

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本文介绍了如何在Java和Python中使用split()方法按特定特殊字符进行字符串分隔，包括圆括号、符号、斜杆、按位或符号及点号等。针对包含多个分隔符的情况，演示了如何利用正则表达式实现更复杂的分隔，例如在处理'='和'and'分隔键值对的字符串。同时，强调了在处理连续分隔符时，使用正确正则表达式的重要性，如split("[,]")来处理逗号分隔的字符串。" 53509196,5725170,Linux系统下识别USB设备的4种方法,"['Linux系统', '设备管理', '命令行工具', '硬件识别']

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日常工作中常见的特殊字符，比如：
圆括号( ：split("[(]")

符号：split("\")

斜杆()：split("\\")

按位或符号(|)：split("\|")

.dot：split("\.")

如果在一个字符串中有多个分隔符,可以用“|”作为连字符，比如"name=Bobandage=19andaddress=Beijing"，把key和value都分隔出来，可以用split("=|and")

还有的复杂字符串，如果按常规操作，比如按逗号分隔，使用str.split(",")进行分隔，分隔出来的结果不是我们相像的一样，更不是我们想要的结果，比如下面的字符串：

String str = "{"symbol":"KZ","bc2":0,"bc1":0,"bc4":0,"current":null,"bc3":0,"bc5":0,"sc1":0,"bp1":0,"sc3":0,"sc2":0,"bp3":0,"sc5":0,"bp2":0,"sc4":0,"sellpct":0,"bp5":0,"bp4":0,"diff":0,"sp2":0,"sp1":0,"sp4":0,"sp3":0,"sp5":0,"time":1492128000000,"buypct":0,"ratio":0},{"data":{"market":{"status_id":2,"time_zone_desc":null,"region":"US","time_zone":"America/New_York","status":"盘前交易"},"quote":{"current_ext":null,"symbol":"KZ","high52w":null,"percent_ext":null,"delayed":0,"type":0,"tick_size":0.01,"float_shares":null,"high":null,"float_market_capital":null,"timestamp_ext":1611219316579,"lot_size":1,"lock_set":1,"chg":null,"eps":0.8583956470504864,"last_close":7.495,"profit_four":4.043329E7,"volume":null,"volume_ratio":null,"profit_forecast":4.5778666666666664E7,"turnover_rate":null,"low52w":null,"name":"空中网","exchange":"","pe_forecast":null,"total_shares":47103326,"status":0,"code":"KZ","goodwill_in_net_assets":26.62193188386609,"avg_price":null,"percent":null,"psr":null,"amplitude":null,"current":7.4