String构造函数，析构函数和赋值函数

#include <assert.h>

class String
{
public:
	String(const char*) ;
	String(const String&);
	String& operator=(const String&);
	~String();
	void Clone(const String&);
private:
	char* buffer_;
};

String::String(const char* s)
{
	if (!s)
	{
		buffer_ = new char[1];
		assert(buffer_ != NULL);
		buffer_[0] = '\0';
	}
	else
	{
		Clone(s);
	}
}

String::String(const String& rhs)
{
	Clone(s);
}

String& String::operator=(const String& rhs)
{
	if (this == &rhs )
	{
		return *this;
	}
	delete [] buffer_;
	Clone(s);
	return *this;
}

String::~String()
{
	if (buffer_)
	{
		delete [] buffer_;
		buffer_ = NULL;
	}
}

void String::Clone(const String& rhs)
{
	buffer_ = new char[strlen(rhs.buffer_)+1];
	assert(buffer_ != NULL);;
	strcpy(buffer_, rhs.buffer_);
}