LeTex 常用操作

深巷少年梦°

已于 2022-08-19 21:59:07 修改

阅读量1.2k

点赞数 1

文章标签：其他经验分享

于 2022-04-03 16:09:17 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/def_ky/article/details/123938176

版权

宏包：

\usepackage[colorlinks,linkcolor=black]{hyperref}%索引跳转

\geometry{a4paper,scale=0.8}%页面大小设置

\usepackage[UTF8]{ctex}%支持中文宏包

\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amssymb}%数学公式宏包

\usepackage{color}%颜色\color{blue}{content}

\documentclass{article}
%\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
\usepackage{xeCJK}%有时候需要注释掉
\usepackage[UTF8]{ctex}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,scale=0.8}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm}
\usepackage{amssymb,amsfonts}
\usepackage{mathrsfs}

\usepackage[colorlinks,linkcolor=black]{hyperref}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{subfigure}

中文文档标题显示与取消默认时间显示：

\title{测试文件}
\author{eku}


%正文区
%一个latex文件有且只能又一个document文件
\begin{document}%正文
	\date{}%标题不显示时间
	\maketitle%显示标题

\footnote{http://}

1.帮助文档查看:

cmd-->texdoc lshort-zh

cmd -->texdoc ctex 宏包手册

2.定理，证明等

\usepackage{amsthm}%数学定理
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}
\newtheorem{definition}{Definition}
\newtheorem{lem}{Lemma}
\newtheorem*{pf}{Proof}  %证明不生成编号

\begin{theorem}
    内容...
\end{theorem}

\begin{pf}
    内容...
\end{pf}

3.公式对齐

3.1

\begin{align}
		\overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i}) &= \{x_{i} \mid \forall x_{i}\in U, \forall L_{i}\in L, \delta_{B}(x_{i})\cap [X]_{L_i} \neq \phi \},\\
		\underline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i}) &= \{x_{i} \mid \forall x_{i}\in U, \forall L_{i}\in L, \delta_{B}(x_{i})\subseteq [X]_{L_i} \}.
\end{align}

按照等号位置对齐

3.2

\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
    & \underline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i}) \subseteq [X]_{L_i} \subseteq \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i})  \\
	& \underline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,(\phi) = \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,(\phi) = \phi, \ \underline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,(U) = \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,(U) = U \\
	& \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i}\cup [Y]_{L_i}) = \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([X]_{L_i}) \cup \overline{apr}_{B}^{\beta}\,([Y]_{L_i}) 
\end{aligned} 
\end{equation}

4.插入图片

\usepackage{graphicx}%语法：\includegraphics[<选项>]{<文件名>}%格式：EPS,PDF,PNG,JPEG,BMP
\graphicspath{{figure}}%图片在此路径下
\usepackage{float}%设置图片浮动位置的宏包

\begin{figure}[H](浮动)
	\centering
	\includegraphics[scale=0.09(缩放尺度)]{文件名(可不加后缀)}
	\caption{标题}
	\label{fig:1}%用于文内引用的标签
\end{figure}

插入与引用排版1 排版2

5.参考文献(英文,Elsevier为例)

\bibliographystyle{elsarticle-num}%参考文献
\begin{document}

\bibliography{fdmlreference} % %  要有references文件， 这个是bib参考文献的名字
\end{document}

其他例子

\section*{Acknowledgment}

7.空格

空格使用

8.有序列表

\begin{enumerate}


    \item[$\bullet$] A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B A is greater than B


    \item[$\bullet$] B is greater than C


    \item[$\bullet$]  C is greater than D


\end{enumerate}