HttpClient文件上传

HttpComponents是一个HTTP工具集,其中HttpClient是HTTP客户端,可以充当浏览器的角色。用HttpClient API 实现文件上传的代码,网上有很多,不过很多用到了deprecated的方法。以下代码的HttpClient版本是4.3.1: CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.cr
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HttpComponents是一个HTTP工具集,其中HttpClient包括了HTTP客户端的API,可以充当浏览器。

用HttpClient API 实现文件上传的代码网上有很多,但是都更新不及时,版本较低。

以下代码的HttpClient版本是4.3.1:

    CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
    CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
    try {
        HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(UPLOAD_URL);

        HttpEntity req = MultipartEntityBuilder.create()
        		.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE)
        		.addPart("files", new FileBody(new File(FILE1_PATH)))
        		.addPart("files", new FileBody(new File(FILE2_PATH)))
        		.build();
        httppost.setEntity(req);

        System.out.println("executing requ
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以下是一个示例的 HttpClient 文件上传工具类,可以帮助你上传文件: ```java import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; public class HttpClientFileUploader { public static void uploadFile(String url, File file) throws IOException { CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create(); builder.addBinaryBody("file", file, ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, file.getName()); HttpEntity multipart = builder.build(); httpPost.setEntity(multipart); CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); try { HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity(); if (responseEntity != null) { String responseString = EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); System.out.println(responseString); } } finally { response.close(); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { File file = new File("path/to/file.txt"); String url = "http://example.com/upload"; uploadFile(url, file); } } ``` 此示例使用 Apache HttpClient 库。请确保将其添加到项目依赖项中。

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