reorder-list
题目描述
Given a singly linked list L: L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln, reorder it to: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→… You must do this in-place without altering the nodes' values. For example, Given{1,2,3,4}, reorder it to{1,4,2,3}.
思路
- 根据题意,一个链表是从后往前相间的从前往后插入链表,可以将链表分为两部分:前面的从先往后,后面一部分从后往前,这样,后面一部分就符合“栈”的存储结构
- 想用先后两个步数不同的指针将链表分为两部分,这样分出来的结果根据链表节点的奇偶不同,后面链表的个数小于等于前面的。然后用栈存储后面的链表,再遍历前面的链表将节点插入。
代码
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next;
* ListNode(int x) { * val = x; * next = null; * } * } */ public class Solution { public void reorderList(ListNode head) { if (head == null || head.next == null) { return; } ArrayDeque<ListNode> stack = new ArrayDeque<ListNode>(); ListNode pre = head; ListNode follow = head.next; while (follow.next != null) { pre = pre.next; follow = follow.next; if (follow.next != null) { follow = follow.next; } } follow = pre.next; pre.next = null; pre = head; while (follow != null) { stack.push(follow); follow = follow.next; } while (!stack.isEmpty()) { ListNode temp = stack.pop(); temp.next = pre.next; pre.next = temp; pre = temp.next; } } }