php学生信息管理：增删改查

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-12 22:17:32 发布

喵俺第一专栏

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-12 22:17:32 发布

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简单实现学生信心的增删改查：

创建数据库student和表studeninfo

在phpstudey WWW目录下创建项目student文件夹

1.首先创建coon文件夹，里面创建连接数据库的coon.php，代码如下：

<?php
 $server='localhost';
 $username='root';
 $pwd='123456';
 $db='student';
 $conn=mysqli_connect($server,$username,$pwd,$db) or die('数据库连接失败！'.mysqli_error());
 mysqli_query($conn,'set names utf8');

?>

2.创建插入页面，insert.php,详细代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form method="post" action="insert_ok.php">
		<table width="500px" border="1" bgcolor="#BBBBBB" align="center">
			<tr>
				<td height="40px">学号：
				</td>
				<td>
					<input type="text" name="sno">
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td height="40px">姓名：
				</td>
				<td>
					<input type="text" name="sname">
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>年龄：
				</td>
				<td>
					<input type="text" name="age">
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>性别：
				</td>
				<td>
					<input type="radio" name="sex" value="男">男
					<input type="radio" name="sex" value="女">女
				</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td colspan="2" align="center">
					<input type="submit" name="sub" value="提交">
					<input type="reset" name="reset" value="重置">
				</td>
				
			</tr>
		</table>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

创建insert_ok.php:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>插入学生信息</title>
</head>
<body>
	<?php
	  include_once('coon/conn.php');
	  if (!($_POST['sno']&&$_POST['sname']&&$_POST['age']&&$_POST['sex'])) {
	  	echo "输入数据不允许为空，单击<a href='javascript:onclick=history.go(-1)'>这里</a>返回";
	  }else{
	  	
	  	$str="insert into studentinfo values('".$_POST['sno']."','".$_POST['sname']."','".$_POST['age']."','".$_POST['sex']."')";
	  	$result=mysqli_query($conn, $str);
	  	if($result){
	  		echo "数据添加成功,点击<a href='chakan.php'>查看</a>";
	  	}else{
	  		echo "<script>alet('添加失败');history.go(-1);";
	  	}
	  }
	?>
</body>
</html>

添加学生信息到数据库：

3.查看信息页面，chakan.php，详细代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table width="760" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><table width="700" border="0">
      <tr>
        <td width="10" align="center"></td>
        <td width="50" align="center"><span class="STYLE1">学号</span></td>
        <td width="252" align="center"><span class="STYLE1">姓名</span></td>
        <td width="67" align="center"><span class="STYLE1">年龄</span></td>
        <td width="156" align="center"><span class="STYLE1">性别</span></td>
      </tr>
<?php
	include_once('coon/conn.php');
	mysqli_query($conn,'set names utf8');
	$str = "select * from studentinfo";
	$result = mysqli_query($conn,$str);
	while($myrow = mysqli_fetch_row($result)){
?>
	<tr>   
        <td align="center"></td>
        <td align="center"><span class="STYLE2" style="color:blue"><?php echo $myrow[0];?></span></td>
        <td align="center"><span class="STYLE2" style="color:blue"><?php echo $myrow[1]; ?></span></td>
        <td align="center"><span class="STYLE2" style="color:blue"><?php echo $myrow[2].'岁'; ?></span></td>
        <td align="center"><span class="STYLE2" style="color:blue"><?php echo $myrow[3]; ?></span></td>
  
        <td align="center"><span class="STYLE2" style="color:blue"><?php echo "<a href=update.php?action=update&id=".$myrow[0].">修改</a>/<a href=delete.php?action=del&id=".$myrow[0]." onclick='return del();'>删除</a>" ?></span></td>
  </tr>
<?php
}
?>
</table>
      <tr>
        <td align="right"><span class="STYLE2"><?php
          $rows = mysqli_num_rows($result);
          echo "查询结果为：".$rows.'条记录';
        ?><a href="insert.php">：继续添加学生信息</a></span>
        </td>
      </tr>
 
</table>
</body>
</html>

4.创建更新信息页面update.php，详细代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<meta charset="utf-8">
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
	<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<?php   
	include_once('coon/conn.php');
	if ($_GET['action']=='update') {
		$str = "select * from studentinfo where sno=".$_GET['id'];
		$result = mysqli_query($conn,$str);
		$myrow = mysqli_fetch_row($result);	
	}
?>
<table width="760" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  
  <tr>
    <td align="center">
<form name="update" method="post" action="update_ok.php">
	<input type="hidden" name="action" value="update">
	<input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $myrow[0] ?>">
	<table width = '300'align="center" border="0" bgcolor="#BBBBBB">
			<tr>
				<td height="30" align="right">姓名：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="sname" value="<?php echo $myrow[1] ?>"></td>	
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td height="30" align="right">年龄：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="age" value="<?php echo $myrow[2] ?>"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td height="30" align="right">性别：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="sex" value="<?php echo $myrow[3] ?>"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" name="提交" value="修改">
				<input type="reset" name="reset" value="重置"></td>
			</tr>
	</table>
</form>
</td>
  </tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

创建update_ok.php:

<?php
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8");
	include_once('coon/conn.php');
	if ($_POST['action']=='update') {
		if (!($_POST['sname'] && $_POST['age']&& $_POST['sex'])) {
			echo "输入不允许为空。点击<a href='javascript:onclick=history.go(-1)'>这里</a>返回";
		}else{
			$str = "update studentinfo set sname='".$_POST['sname']."',age='".$_POST['age']."',sex='".$_POST['sex']."' where sno=".$_POST['id'];
			$result = mysqli_query($conn,$str);
			if ($result) {
				echo"修改成功，点击<a href='chakan.php'>这里</a>返回";
			}else{
				echo "修改失败！";
			}
		}
	}
?>

点击修改：

修改小明的年龄为：21

5.创建删除delete.php，详细代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
	<table width="760" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td align="center">
    <?php
    	include_once('coon/conn.php');
    	//if ($_GET['action'] == 'del') {
    	$str = "delete from studentinfo where sno =".$_GET['id'];
    	$result = mysqli_query($conn,$str);
    		if ($result) {
    			echo "<script>alert('删除成功');location = 'chakan.php';</script>";
    		}else{
    			echo "删除失败！";
    		}
    	//}
    ?>


    </td>
</tr>
   
</table>
</body>
</html>

创建delete_ok.php代码如下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <table width="760" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  
  <tr>
    <td align="center">
    <?php
      include_once('coon/conn.php');
      //if ($_GET['action'] == 'del') {
      $str = "delete from bookinfo where id =".$_GET['id'];
      $result = mysqli_query($conn,$str);
        if ($result) {
          echo "<script>alert('删除成功');location = 'select.php';</script>";
        }else{
          echo "删除失败！";
        }
      //}
    ?>


    </td>
</tr>
   
</table>
</body>
</html>

点击删除小明的学生信息：

喵俺第一专栏

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php学生信息管理：增删改查

简单实现学生信心的增删改查：创建数据库student和表studeninfo在phpstudey WWW目录下创建项目student文件夹1.首先创建coon文件夹，里面创建连接数据库的coon.php，代码如下：<?php $server='localhost'; $username='root'; $pwd='123456'; $db='student'; $conn=mysqli_connect($server,$username,$pwd,$db) or die
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