SpringBoot：打包为war包

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已于 2022-07-16 12:02:09 修改

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分类专栏： # SpringBoot总结文章标签： java 数据库开发语言

于 2022-07-16 11:55:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dengfengling999/article/details/125815387

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pom.xml:加入依赖，build中resources插件：是保证资源是有效的把它们编译到class目录中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.1</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.bjpowernode</groupId>
    <artifactId>025-springboot-war</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>

        <!--tomcat依赖，处理jsp的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>

        <!--resources插件，把jsp编译到指定的目录-->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
                <targetPath>META-INF/resources</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.*</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <!--如果使用了mybatis，而且mapper文件放在src/main/java目录-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <!--把src/main/resources下面所有的文件，都包含到class目录-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/mian/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.*</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>


        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

创建控制器：

JspController：

package com.bjpowernode.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class JspController {

    @RequestMapping("/mainn")
    public String mainn(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("data","SpringBoot打包为war文件");
        return "index";
    }
}

springboot配置文件：application.properties

#设置端口号、上下文访问路径
server.port=9002
server.servlet.context-path=/myjsp

#设置视图解析器
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp

创建webapp，下面创建index.jsp页面：

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: DELL
  Date: 2022/7/16
  Time: 8:53
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() + path + "/";
%>
<html>
<head>
    <title>index.jsp</title>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
</head>
<body>
   index.jsp,显示controller中的数据${data}
</body>
</html>

主启动类JspApplication：

package com.bjpowernode;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class JspApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(JspApplication.class, args);
    }

}

在浏览器输入：

这个项目打包之后是一个war文件，我们希望这个项目能运行在tomcat服务器当中，这个服务器是独立的tomcat服务器，而不是内置的tomcat服务器

如果你想用独立的tomcat运行你这个项目需要做：

主启动类：

package com.bjpowernode;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
/*
* SpringBootServletInitializer:继承这个类，才能使用独立的tomcat服务器
* */
@SpringBootApplication
public class JspApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(JspApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
        return builder.sources(JspApplication.class);
    }
}

在pom.xml中添加打包类型，打包后的名称：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.1</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.bjpowernode</groupId>
    <artifactId>025-springboot-war</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0</version>

    <!--打包类型-->
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>

        <!--处理jsp的依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <!--打包后的文件名称-->
        <finalName>myboot</finalName>

        <!--resources插件，把jsp编译到指定的目录-->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
                <targetPath>META-INF/resources</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.*</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <!--如果使用了mybatis，而且mapper文件放在src/main/java目录-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>

            <!--把src/main/resources下面所有的文件，都包含到class目录-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/mian/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.*</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>


        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

首先clean以下项目，在package进行打包：

发现成功打war包成我们命名的myboot

在磁盘中打开copy一份：放到独立的tomcat发布目录之下webapp：

在启动tomcat：执行start.,bat

启动成功之后，你会发现那会copy在webapp目录下的myboot.war被自动解压缩myboot文件夹：

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SpringBoot：打包为war包

这个项目打包之后是一个war文件，我们希望这个项目能运行在tomcat服务器当中，这个服务器是独立的tomcat服务器，而不是内置的tomcat服务器。pom.xml加入依赖，build中resources插件是保证资源是有效的把它们编译到class目录中。springboot配置文件application.properties。在启动tomcat执行start.,bat。发现成功打war包成我们命名的myboot。......
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