使用控制台程序搭建WebApi

原文参考：

ASP.NET Web Api 2.2: Create a Self-Hosted OWIN-Based Web Api from Scratch

新建控制台程序，引入Owin包

PM> Install-Package Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.OwinSelfHost -Pre

添加Startup类

public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            var webApiConfiguration = ConfigureWebApi();

            // Use the extension method provided by the WebApi.Owin library:
            app.UseWebApi(webApiConfiguration);
        }
        private HttpConfiguration ConfigureWebApi()
        {
            var config = new HttpConfiguration();
            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                "DefaultApi",
                "api/{controller}/{id}",
                new { id = RouteParameter.Optional });
            return config;
        }
    }

添加Models、Controllers文件夹，添加Company、CompaniesController

public class Company
    {
        [Key]
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }