let和var的区别--（学习笔记）

1.let的作用域只作用在当前代码块

{

var str1 = "张三";

let str2 = "李四";

}

console. log( str1); //undefined

console. log( str2); //str is not defined

2.let的作用域不会被提升

var 提升了作用域

{

console. log( str); //undefined

var str = "张三";

}

相当于

{

                var str ;

console. log( str); //undefined

str = "张三";

}

let直接报错

            {

console. log( str); //str is not defined

let str = "张三";

}

3.在相同的作用域下不能声明相同的变量

{

var str = "张三";

var str = "李四";

console. log( str); //李四

}

{

let str = "李四";

let str = "张三";

console. log( str); //Identifier 'str' has already been declared

}