mac下安装virtualenv，以及安装virtualenvwrapper出错解决方案

virtualenv是Django很好的工具，能帮助我们管理虚拟环境。下面是在mac下如何安装使用

安装virtualenv

sudo pip install virtualenv

安装完成过后发现virtualenv用起来不是那么的方便，操作起来挺复杂的。

virtualenvwrapper 使得virtualenv变得更好用，所以我们一起安装了。

安装virtualenvwrapper

sudo pip install virtualenvwrapper

结果问题就来了，报错了，提示如下：

Exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main

    status = self.run(options, args)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run

    prefix=options.prefix_path,

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 778, in install

    requirement.uninstall(auto_confirm=True)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 754, in uninstall

    paths_to_remove.remove(auto_confirm)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_uninstall.py", line 115, in remove

    renames(path, new_path)

  File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 267, in renames

    shutil.move(old, new)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 302, in move

    copy2(src, real_dst)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 131, in copy2

    copystat(src, dst)

  File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 103, in copystat

    os.chflags(dst, st.st_flags)

OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/tmp/pip-wUnCGE-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/six-1.4.1-py2.7.egg-info'

解决办法

原因是因为six的版本过低，所以在原来的安装命令下添加 ‘–ignore-install six’ 参数，如下：

sudo pip install virtualenvwrapper -v --ignore-install six

最后检查six的版本，发现已更新到最新版本，如下：

pip show six

得到输出：

Name: six Version: 1.11.0 Summary: Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities Home-page: http://pypi.python.org/pypi/six/ Author: Benjamin Peterson Author-email: benjamin@python.org License: MIT Location: /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages Requires:

以上就是我遇到的坑，希望能帮到大家！谢谢观看！