import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
public class CheckCode {
// // 设置页面不缓存
// response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
// response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
// response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
// 在内存中创建图象
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// System.out.println("create ramdom image");
// 配置验证码显示方式(位数,含字母)
int imageWidth = 5;
boolean hasChar = true;
int width = imageWidth * 15, height = 20;
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 获取图形上下文
Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
// 生成随机类
Random random = new Random();
// 设定背景色
g.setColor(new Image().getRandColor(200, 250));
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 设定字体
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));
// 画边框
g.setColor(new Color(height));
g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到
g.setColor(new Image().getRandColor(160, 200));
for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {
int x = random.nextInt(width);
int y = random.nextInt(height);
int xl = random.nextInt(12);
int yl = random.nextInt(12);
g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);
}
// 取随机产生的认证码(imageWidth位数字)
String sRand = "";
for (int i = 0; i < imageWidth; i++) {
String rand;
if (i % 2 == 0 && hasChar) {
rand = String.valueOf((char) (((random.nextInt(99)) % 2 == 0 ? 65 : 97) + random.nextInt(26)));
sRand += rand;
} else {
rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
sRand += rand;
}
// 将认证码显示到图象中
g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt
(110)));
// 调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成
g.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 16);
}
// // 将认证码存入SESSION
// request.getSession().setAttribute("rand", sRand);
//
// 图象生效
// g.dispose();
//
// // // 输出图象到页面
// // ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", response.getOutputStream());
// // return null;
ImageIO.write(image, "jpeg", new File("d:\\helloImage.jpeg"));
}
}
class Image {
/**
* <p>
* Discription:[给定范围获得随机颜色]
* </p>
*
* @param fc
* @param bc
* @return
* @author:[twssy] http://hi.baidu.com/twssy/ http://www.wolaodao.cn
* @update:[日期YYYY-MM-DD] [twssy][变更描述]
*/
public Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
Random random = new Random();
if (fc > 255) fc = 255;
if (bc > 255) bc = 255;
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}
}
参考地址:http://hi.baidu.com/twssy/blog/item/ce3425d18add833b9a5027ae.html