WINCE 5.0 内核固化到nand flash 方法

WINCE 5.0 内核固化到nand flash 方法

2007-12-24 09:59

今天终于将WinCE 5.0 内核固化到了Flash里面。 这也许算不了什么大问题，可仍然折腾了一阵子。按三星的顺序，没能成功。最后发现，用PB下载Stepldr到block 0总是有问题，用sjf读出发现block 0数据不对。但用PB下载Eboot.bin和内核都可以，前提是让Eboot在RAM中跑起来。我是通过将Eboot用AXD调入内存0x30038000的方式进行的。用PB下载比较快。但由于没有NOR FLASH ROM，要手工将程序调入RAM，所以也不是很方便。总结了一下，还是用sjf来固化stepldr和eboot较为方便，操作少一些(虽然慢)。 记录如下： 下载是否成功，可能跟Setting 中的选项 Enable run-time image to flash 有关，至少不选这项的时候下述步骤是可以成功的,输出信息是在小串口得到的。 ####Connect SJF JTAG; ####Download Stepldr.nb1 with sjf.bat: block 0; ####Download Eboot.nb0 with sjf_eboot.bat; ####将菜单设置为如下内容 0) IP address: 192.168.1.66 1) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 2) DHCP: Disabled 3) Boot delay: 20 seconds 5) Startup image: LAUNCH EXISTING 6) Program disk image into SmartMedia card: Enabled 7) Program CS8900 MAC address (00:00:F0:9B:11:DC) 8) Kernel Debugger: ENABLED ####按"f" 低级格式化Nand Flash，这步操作不会格式化0x0-0x11的 block; Enter your selection: f Reserving Blocks [0x0 - 0x11] ... ...reserve complete. Low-level format Blocks [0x12 - 0xfff] ... ...erase complete. ####按"9"格式化为BinFS,这个步骤时间较长，需要数分钟。 Enter your selection: 9 Enter LowLevelFormat [0x12, 0xfff]. Erasing flash block(s) [0x12, 0xfff] (please wait): Done. WriteMBR: MBR block = 0x12. Done. ####在Setting...选项中选择Nk.bin,作为下载。在Eboot菜单中按 "d",在PB5.0Target菜单中选"Attach Device",开始下载Nk.bin。 下载过程参考如下，直到出现"waitforconnect"，才算下载完成。 Download BIN file information: ----------------------------------------------------- [0]: Base Address=0x80001000 Length=0x1d82344 ----------------------------------------------------- TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 1898, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 3680, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 5696, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 17640, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 21106, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 24261, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 25821, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 35226, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 48022, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 55986, Ack again TFTP: Desktop losing ACK, block number = 58194, Ack again rom_offset=0x0. --ROMHDR at Address 80001044h Writing single region/multi-region update, dwBINFSPartLength: 30942020 IsValidMBR: MBR sector = 0x240 OpenPartition: Partition Exists=0x0 for part 0x21. CreatePartition: Enter CreatePartition for 0x21. LastLogSector: Last log sector is: 0x1fdbf. CreatePartition: Start = 0x260, Num = 0xec20. Log2Phys: Logical 0x260 -> Physical 0x4a0 WriteMBR: MBR block = 0x12. BP_SetDataPointer at 0x0 WriteData: Start = 0x0, Length = 0x1d82344. Log2Phys: Logical 0x260 -> Physical 0x4a0 Updateded TOC! IsValidMBR: MBR sector = 0x240 OpenPartition: Partition Exists=0x0 for part 0xb. CreatePartition: Enter CreatePartition for 0xb. FindFreeSector: FreeSector is: 0xee80 after processing part 0x21. CreatePartition: Num sectors set to 0x10e00 to allow for compaction blocks. CreatePartition: Start = 0xee80, Num = 0x10e00. WriteMBR: MBR block = 0x12. TOC { dwSignature: 0x434F544E BootCfg { ConfigFlags: 0x2820 BootDelay: 0x14 ImageIndex: 1 IP: 192.168.1.66 MAC Address: 00:00:F0:9B:11:DC Port: 0.0.0.0 SubnetMask: 255.255.255.0 } ID[0] { dwVersion: 0x20004 dwSignature: 0x45424F54 String: 'eboot.nb0' dwImageType: 0x2 dwTtlSectors: 0x1CB dwLoadAddress: 0x8C038000 dwJumpAddress: 0x8C039000 dwStoreOffset: 0x0 sgList[0].dwSector: 0x40 sgList[0].dwLength: 0x1CB } ID[1] { dwVersion: 0x1 dwSignature: 0x43465348 String: '' dwImageType: 0x2 dwTtlSectors: 0xEC12 dwLoadAddress: 0x80001000 dwJumpAddress: 0x8002F44C dwStoreOffset: 0x0 sgList[0].dwSector: 0x4A0 sgList[0].dwLength: 0xEC12 } chainInfo.dwLoadAddress: 0X00000000 chainInfo.dwFlashAddress: 0X00000000 chainInfo.dwLength: 0X00000000 } waitforconnect ####重启电路板，经过下列过程可进入WinCE,注意若有KITL则Attach还是必需的，要不进不了系统 OEMPlatformInit: IMAGE_TYPE_RAMIMAGE IsValidMBR: MBR sector = 0x240 OpenPartition: Partition Exists=0x1 for part 0x21. BP_SetDataPointer at 0x0 ReadData: Start = 0x0, Length = 0x1d82400. Log2Phys: Logical 0x260 -> Physical 0x4a0 CS8900: MAC Address: 0:0:f0:9b:11:dc INFO: Probe: CS8900 is detected. INFO: Init: CS8900_Init OK. System ready! Preparing for download... waitforconnect INFO: OEMLaunch: Jumping to Physical Address 0x3202F44Ch (Virtual Address 0x8002F44Ch)... 醀indows CE Kernel for ARM (Thumb Enabled) Built on Jun 24 2004 at 18:25:00 ProcessorType=0920 Revision=0 sp_abt=ffff5000 sp_irq=ffff2800 sp_undef=ffffc800 OEMAddressTable = 8002f2fc DCache: 8 sets, 64 ways, 32 line size, 16384 size ICache: 8 sets, 64 ways, 32 line size, 16384 size OALKitlStart : ETHERNET KITL: *** Device Name SMDK24404572 *** VBridge:: built on [Dec 23 2007] time [21:33:55] VBridgeInit()...TX = [16384] bytes -- Rx = [16384] bytes Tx buffer [0xAC25E720] to [0xAC262720]. Rx buffer [0xAC262740] to [0xAC266740]. VBridge:: NK add MAC: [0-0-F0-9B-11-DC] KITL: Connected host IP: 192.168.1.130 Port: 5475 KITLGlobalState == 0x61 KITL: Leaving polling mode... VBridge:: VB_INITIALIZED returns [1] VBridge:: RESET_BUFFER received. VBridge:: built on [Dec 23 2007] time [21:33:55] VBridgeInit()...TX = [16384] bytes -- Rx = [16384] bytes Tx buffer [0xAC25E720] to [0xAC262720]. Rx buffer [0xAC262740] to [0xAC266740]. VBridge:: Current VMini packet filter = [0xB]