websocket实例

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-17 17:20:29 发布

dengyanzhan7724

最新推荐文章于 2020-02-17 17:20:29 发布

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文章标签：网络 json python

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/kujiawei/p/10580869.html

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群聊服务端代码

 1 from flask import Flask,request,render_template
 2 
 3 from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler
 4 from gevent.pywsgi import WSGIServer
 5 from geventwebsocket.websocket import WebSocket
 6 
 7 app = Flask(__name__)
 8 
 9 user_socket_list = []
10 
11 @app.route("/conn_ws")
12 def ws_app():
13     # print(request.environ)
14     """
15     {'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.4 Python/3.6', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stderr>' mode='w' encoding='UTF-8'>, 'SERVER_NAME': 'PC-20180312LANS', 'SERVER_PORT': '9527', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'PATH_INFO': '/conn_ws', 'QUERY_STRING': '', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '192.168.11.133', 'REMOTE_PORT': '53449', 'HTTP_HOST': '192.168.11.133:9527', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'keep-alive', 'HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS': '1', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.121 Safari/537.36', 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,zh-CN;q=0.7', 'wsgi.input': <gevent.pywsgi.Input object at 0x0000000003B36C48>, 'wsgi.input_terminated': True, 'werkzeug.request': <Request 'http://192.168.11.133:9527/conn_ws' [GET]>}
16     {'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.4 Python/3.6', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stderr>' mode='w' encoding='UTF-8'>, 'SERVER_NAME': 'PC-20180312LANS', 'SERVER_PORT': '9527', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'PATH_INFO': '/conn_ws', 'QUERY_STRING': '', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1', 'REMOTE_PORT': '53571', 'HTTP_HOST': '127.0.0.1:9527', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'Upgrade', 'HTTP_PRAGMA': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_UPGRADE': 'websocket', 'HTTP_ORIGIN': 'http://localhost:63342', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION': '13', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.121 Safari/537.36', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate, br', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,zh-CN;q=0.7', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY': 'ET/SDQc1sI+uhxm+EjHLcw==', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS': 'permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits', 'wsgi.input': <gevent.pywsgi.Input object at 0x0000000003BC9468>, 'wsgi.input_terminated': True, 'wsgi.websocket_version': '13',
17     'wsgi.websocket': <geventwebsocket.websocket.WebSocket object at 0x0000000003BC8528>,
18     'werkzeug.request': <Request 'http://127.0.0.1:9527/conn_ws' [GET]>}
19 
20     """
21     user_socket = request.environ.get("wsgi.websocket")  # type:WebSocket
22     user_socket_list.append(user_socket)
23     print(len(user_socket_list),user_socket_list)
24 
25     while True:
26         msg = user_socket.receive()
27         print(msg)
28 
29         for usocket in  user_socket_list:
30             usocket.send(msg)
31 
32         # user_socket.send(msg)
33 
34     # 1 已经开启的websocket连接
35     # 3 开启了websocket连接 然后 断开了
36 
37 
38     # return "666"
39 
40 
41 @app.route("/")
42 def index():
43     return render_template("my_ws.html")
44 
45 
46 if __name__ == '__main__':
47     # app.run()
48     http_serv = WSGIServer(("0.0.0.0",9527),app,handler_class=WebSocketHandler)
49     http_serv.serve_forever()

群聊服务端

群聊客户端代码

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <title>Title</title>
 6 
 7 </head>
 8 <body>
 9 <input type="text" id="send_str">
10 <button id="send_btn" οnclick="send()">发送消息</button>
11 <p>
12 <div id="chat_list">
13 
14 </div>
15 </p>
16 </body>
17 <script type="application/javascript">
18     var ws = new WebSocket("ws://192.168.11.133:9527/conn_ws");
19     ws.onmessage = function (messageEvent) {
20         console.log(messageEvent.data);
21         var ptag = document.createElement("p");
22         ptag.innerText = messageEvent.data;
23         document.getElementById("chat_list").appendChild(ptag);
24     };
25 
26     // document.getElementById("send_btn").addEventListener("onclick",)
27     function send() {
28         var send_str = document.getElementById("send_str").value;
29         ws.send(send_str);
30     }
31 </script>
32 </html>

群聊客户端代码

单聊服务端代码

import json

from flask import Flask,request,render_template

from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler
from gevent.pywsgi import WSGIServer
from geventwebsocket.websocket import WebSocket

app = Flask(__name__)

user_socket_dict = {}

@app.route("/conn_ws/<user_nick>")
def ws_app(user_nick):
    # print(request.environ)
    """
    {'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.4 Python/3.6', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stderr>' mode='w' encoding='UTF-8'>, 'SERVER_NAME': 'PC-20180312LANS', 'SERVER_PORT': '9527', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'PATH_INFO': '/conn_ws', 'QUERY_STRING': '', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '192.168.11.133', 'REMOTE_PORT': '53449', 'HTTP_HOST': '192.168.11.133:9527', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'keep-alive', 'HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS': '1', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.121 Safari/537.36', 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,zh-CN;q=0.7', 'wsgi.input': <gevent.pywsgi.Input object at 0x0000000003B36C48>, 'wsgi.input_terminated': True, 'werkzeug.request': <Request 'http://192.168.11.133:9527/conn_ws' [GET]>}
    {'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.4 Python/3.6', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stderr>' mode='w' encoding='UTF-8'>, 'SERVER_NAME': 'PC-20180312LANS', 'SERVER_PORT': '9527', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'PATH_INFO': '/conn_ws', 'QUERY_STRING': '', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1', 'REMOTE_PORT': '53571', 'HTTP_HOST': '127.0.0.1:9527', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'Upgrade', 'HTTP_PRAGMA': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_UPGRADE': 'websocket', 'HTTP_ORIGIN': 'http://localhost:63342', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_VERSION': '13', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.121 Safari/537.36', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate, br', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh,en-US;q=0.9,en;q=0.8,zh-CN;q=0.7', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY': 'ET/SDQc1sI+uhxm+EjHLcw==', 'HTTP_SEC_WEBSOCKET_EXTENSIONS': 'permessage-deflate; client_max_window_bits', 'wsgi.input': <gevent.pywsgi.Input object at 0x0000000003BC9468>, 'wsgi.input_terminated': True, 'wsgi.websocket_version': '13',
    'wsgi.websocket': <geventwebsocket.websocket.WebSocket object at 0x0000000003BC8528>,
    'werkzeug.request': <Request 'http://127.0.0.1:9527/conn_ws' [GET]>}

    """
    user_socket = request.environ.get("wsgi.websocket")  # type:WebSocket
    user_socket_dict[user_nick] = user_socket
    print(len(user_socket_dict),list(user_socket_dict.keys()))

    while True:
        msg = user_socket.receive()
        # {from_user:"alexDSB",to_user:"YWB",message:"666"}
        msg_dict = json.loads(msg)
        to_user = msg_dict.get("to_user")
        to_user_socket = user_socket_dict.get(to_user)
        to_user_socket.send(msg)


@app.route("/")
def index():
    return render_template("my_ws.html")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # app.run()
    http_serv = WSGIServer(("0.0.0.0",9527),app,handler_class=WebSocketHandler)
    http_serv.serve_forever()

单聊服务端代码

单聊客户端代码

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html lang="en">
 3 <head>
 4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
 5     <title>Title</title>
 6 
 7 </head>
 8 <body>
 9 <p><input type="text" id="nick"><button οnclick="login()">登陆聊天室</button></p>
10 发送给：<input type="text" id="to_user">消息：<input type="text" id="send_str">
11 <button id="send_btn" οnclick="send()">发送消息</button>
12 <p>
13 <div id="chat_list">
14 
15 </div>
16 </p>
17 </body>
18 <script type="application/javascript">
19     var ws = null;
20     function login() {
21         var nick = document.getElementById("nick").value;
22         ws = new WebSocket("ws://192.168.11.133:9527/conn_ws/"+nick);
23         ws.onmessage = function (messageEvent) {
24             console.log(messageEvent.data);
25             var ptag = document.createElement("p");
26 
27             var message = JSON.parse(messageEvent.data);
28 
29             ptag.innerText =message.from_user + " : " + message.message ;
30             document.getElementById("chat_list").appendChild(ptag);
31         };
32     }
33 
34     // document.getElementById("send_btn").addEventListener("onclick",)
35     function send() {
36         var message = document.getElementById("send_str").value;
37         var send_str = {
38             from_user:document.getElementById("nick").value,
39             to_user:document.getElementById("to_user").value,
40             message:message
41         };
42         var json_send_str = JSON.stringify(send_str);
43         ws.send(json_send_str);
44     }
45 </script>
46 </html>

单聊客户端代码

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kujiawei/p/10580869.html

dengyanzhan7724

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websocket实例

群聊服务端代码 1 from flask import Flask,request,render_template 2 3 from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler 4 from gevent.pywsgi import WSGIServer 5 from geventwebsocket.web...
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