所有测试均在同一台主机：172.16.52.60
添加定义虚拟主机就是定义Host，appBase相当于httpd的DocumentRoot
vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
via a brute-force attack -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html
Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>
<Host name="www.a.com" appBase="/myapp2"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
</Host>
<Host name="www.b.com" appBase="/myapp3"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
prefix="remote_access_log" suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t %{Referer}i %{User-Agent}i MSISDN=%{x-up-calling-line-id}i "%r" %s %b "
/>
<context path="/testapp" docBase="testapp" reloadable="true">
</context>
</Host>
</Engine>
mkdir -pv /myapp2/ROOT/{lib,classes,WEB-INF,META-INF}
mkdir -pv /myapp3/ROOT/{lib,classes,WEB-INF,META-INF}
cp /myapp3/ROOT/{lib,classes,WEB-INF,META-INF} /myapp3/testapp -r
vim /usr/local/webapps/myapp/index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.*" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>JSP Test Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<% out.println("hello world");
%>
</body>
</html>
访问测试：http://www.a.com:8080
http://www.b.com:8080/testapp
nginx 配置：
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://www.b.com:8080/testapp;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
location ~* \.(jsp|do)$ {
proxy_pass http://www.b.com:8080;
}
访问测试：http:172.16.52.60
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