同步、异步httpclient

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 10:29:28 发布

小00囧

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 10:29:28 发布

阅读量1k

点赞数

分类专栏： java 文章标签： syncHttpClient asyncHttpclient

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/denialliu/article/details/79187407

版权

本文探讨了在HTTP客户端中同步和异步两种方式的适用场景。同步客户端适合请求响应时间较短且请求数量不大的情况，而异步客户端则用于处理响应时间较长，需要回调处理响应的场景。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

同步httpclient

当客户端请求数量不是非常大，请求Response RT时间在能接受范围时,这种方式更适合。

public class SyncHttpClients {
   
    private static Logger                             logger                = Logger.getLogger(HttpClientUtil.class);
    private final static String                       DEFAULT_CHARSETNAME   = "UTF-8";
    private final static int                          DEFAULT_TIMEOUT       = 5000;
    private static MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager httpConnectionManager = new MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager();
    static {
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setDefaultMaxConnectionsPerHost(3);
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setMaxTotalConnections(30);
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setConnectionTimeout(3000);
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setSoTimeout(5000);
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setTcpNoDelay(true);
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setStaleCheckingEnabled(false);
        //这里的单位是秒
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setLinger(1);
        ///如果发生错误则连续尝试1次
        httpConnectionManager.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER,new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler(1, false));
        //处理无证书的https
        Protocol myhttps = new Protocol("https", new HTTPSSecureProtocolSocketFactory(), 443);
        Protocol.registerProtocol("https", myhttps);
    }
    /**
     * 根据url获取ResponseBody,method=get
     * @param  url exp:http://192.168.1.1/api.do
     * @param  charsetName 默认使用UTF-8编码
     * @return 以String的方式返回
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     */
    public static String getDataAsStringFromUrl(String url, String charsetName) {
        return getDataAsStringFromUrl(url, charsetName, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    }
    public static String getDataAsStringFromUrl(String url) {
        return getDataAsStringFromUrl(url, null, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    }
    public static String getDataAsStringFromUrl(String url, int timeout) {
        return getDataAsStringFromUrl(url, null, timeout);
    }

    /**
     * 根据url获取ResponseBody,method=get
     * @param url exp:http://192.168.1.1/api.do
     * @return 以byte[]的方式放回
     */
    private static byte[] getDataFromUrl(String url, int timeout) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) {
            logger.error("url is blank!");
            return null;
        }
        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient(httpConnectionManager);

        // 连接超时
        httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(3000);
        // 等待数据返回超时
        http