十六进制转十进制

花了点时间把 hex 转 dec的代码写了下，特别是 ‘A’ ‘a’ 的操作。

#include<stdio.h>

int multiple16(int i)
{
    // 16 will be multipled i times
    int sum=1;
    if (i == 0)
    return 1; 
    while(--i)
        sum *= 16;
    return sum;
}
char transHex(char* hex1)
{
    char hex = *hex1;
    if (hex >= 'A' && hex <= 'Z') return hex-'A'+10;
    if (hex >= 'a' && hex <= 'z') return hex-'a'+10;
    if (hex >= '0' && hex <= '9') return hex-'0';
}
int hexToDec(char* hex)
{
    int len=strlen(hex);
    int sum=0;
    // two ways to calculate it
#if 0
    while(len)
    sum += transHex(hex++)* multiple16(len--);
#else
    while(--len)
        sum = (sum + transHex(hex++))* 16;
    sum  += transHex(hex);
#endif
    return sum;
}
char* decToHex(int dec)
{
    char hex[100]={0};
    char ptr[100]={0};
    int i=0,j=0;
    while(dec){
        int tmp= dec%16;
        if (tmp >=10)
            hex[i++] = tmp-10+'A';
        else
            hex[i++] = tmp+'0';
        dec = dec/16;
    }

    int len = strlen(hex);
#if 0
    int ii=0, jj=len-1;
    while (ii<=jj)
    {
        char tmp;
        tmp = hex[jj];
        hex[jj] = hex[ii];
        hex[ii] = tmp;
        ii++;
        jj--;
    }
    return hex;
#else
    while(len--)
        ptr[j++] = hex[len];
    return ptr;
#endif
}
void main(void)
{
    char *buffer="AB";
    int i =88931;
    printf("%d\n",hexToDec(buffer));
    printf("%s\n",decToHex(i));

}