【Java】编写一个登录窗口

目的

编写一个登录窗口， 密码输入采用密码框，输入密码显示为“*”，当输入用户名admin密码123的时候点击确定跳转到学生信息录入窗口界面，其他输入显示用户名密码错误。点击取消退出运行。

package login;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.*;
//登录窗口
public class login_in extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
	JButton byes=new JButton("确认");
	JButton bcancle=new JButton("取消");
	JTextField tx1;
	JPasswordField tx2;
	
	public login_in()
	{
		
		setTitle("登录窗口");
		setLocation(300,300);
		setSize(600, 300);
		setBackground(Color.lightGray);
		setLayout(new GridLayout(5,1));
		JLabel blank1=new JLabel("");
		add(blank1);
		
		JPanel yonghu=new JPanel();
		yonghu.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		JLabel l1=new JLabel("用户名：");
		yonghu.add(l1);
		tx1=new JTextField(30);
		yonghu.add(tx1);
		add(yonghu);
		
		JPanel mima=new JPanel();
		mima.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		JLabel l2=new JLabel("密码：  ");
		mima.add(l2);
		tx2=new JPasswordField(30);
		tx2.setEchoChar('*');
		mima.add(tx2);
		add(mima);
		
		JPanel anjian=new JPanel();
		anjian.add(byes);
		anjian.add(bcancle);
		add(anjian);
		
		//响应
		byes.addActionListener(this);
		bcancle.addActionListener(this);
		
		setVisible(true);
	}
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
	{
		if(e.getSource()==byes)//如果正确则跳转
		{
			String password=new String(tx2.getPassword());//获取密码框里的输入
			if(tx1.getText().equals("admin")&&(password.equals("123")))//JPasswordField 得到char[] 不能用equals
			{
				new details();//创建新界面
				dispose();//关闭第一个窗口
			}
			else if(!tx1.getText().equals("admin"))
			{
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户不存在，请重新输入");
				tx1.setText("");
				tx2.setText("");
			}
			else 
			{
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码错误，请重新输入");
				tx2.setText("");
			}
		}
		else if(e.getSource()==bcancle)
		{
			System.exit(0);
		}
	}
	public static void main(String args[])
	{
		new login_in();
	}
}


//学生信息录入窗口
class details extends JFrame implements ActionListener//学生信息录入窗口
{
	JTextField	txid;
	JTextField txna;
	JRadioButton sexF;
	JRadioButton sexM;
	JTextField txbirthday;
	JCheckBox ckmb;
	JComboBox jcbma;//下拉组合框	
	String maj[];
	JTextField txhome;
	JTextArea taresume1;
	JTextArea taresume2;
	JButton save;
	JButton cancel;
	
	details()
	{
		setTitle("学生信息录入窗口");
		setLocation(300,200);
		setSize(500,600);
		setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
		setLayout(new GridLayout(10,1));
		setVisible(true);
		
		JPanel studentID=new JPanel();//学号排
		studentID.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		add(studentID);
		JLabel id=new JLabel("学号");
		studentID.add(id);
		txid = new JTextField(10);
		studentID.add(txid);
		
		JPanel SName = new JPanel();//姓名排
		SName.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel name = new JLabel ("姓名");
		txna = new JTextField(15);
		add(SName);
		SName.add(name);
		SName.add(txna);
		
		JPanel SSex=new JPanel();//性别排
		SSex.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel sex = new JLabel("性别");
		ButtonGroup se = new ButtonGroup();
		sexF=new JRadioButton("女",false);
		sexM=new JRadioButton("男",false);
		add(SSex);
		se.add(sexF);
		se.add(sexM);
		SSex.add(sex);
		SSex.add(sexF);
		SSex.add(sexM);
		
		JPanel SBirth=new JPanel();//生日排
		SBirth.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel birth = new JLabel("出生日期");
		txbirthday = new JTextField(10);
		add(SBirth);
		SBirth.add(birth);
		SBirth.add(txbirthday);
		
		JPanel Smember = new JPanel();//团员排
		Smember.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel member = new JLabel("团员");
		ckmb= new JCheckBox();
		add(Smember);
		Smember.add(member);
		Smember.add(ckmb);
		
		JPanel Smajor = new JPanel();//专业排
		Smajor.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel major = new JLabel("专业");
		maj = new String[]{"计算机","电子","自动化","数学","信息管理","会计","统计"};
		jcbma= new JComboBox(maj);
		add(Smajor);
		Smajor.add(major);
		Smajor.add(jcbma);
		
		JPanel SHome = new JPanel();//家庭住址排
		SHome.setLayout(new FlowLayout(0));
		JLabel home=new JLabel("家庭住址");
		txhome = new JTextField(30);
		add(SHome);
		SHome.add(home);
		SHome.add(txhome);
		
		JPanel Sresume = new JPanel();//简历行1
		Sresume.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
		JLabel resume = new JLabel("简历");
		taresume1 =new JTextArea(20,20);
		add(Sresume);
		Sresume.add("West",resume);
		Sresume.add("Center",taresume1);
		JPanel Sresume2 = new JPanel();//简历行2
		Sresume2.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
		taresume2 =new JTextArea(20,20);
		add(Sresume2);
		Sresume2.add("Center",taresume2);
		
		JPanel last = new JPanel();//按钮行
		save = new JButton("保存");
		cancel = new JButton("取消");
		add(last);
		last.add(save);
		last.add(cancel);
		
		save.addActionListener(this);
		cancel.addActionListener(this);
	}
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
	{
		if(e.getSource()==save)//保存
		{
			taresume1.setText("");
			taresume2.setText("");
			taresume1.append("学号:"+txid.getText()+"\t");
			taresume1.append("姓名:"+txna.getText()+"\n");
			if(sexM.isSelected())
			{
				taresume1.append("性别:男\t");
			}
			else
			{
				taresume1.append("性别:女\t");
			}
			taresume1.append("出生日期:"+txbirthday.getText()+"\n");
			if(ckmb.isSelected())
			{
				taresume1.append("团员:√\t");
			}
			else
			{
				taresume1.append("团员:×\t");
			}
			String majo=jcbma.getSelectedItem().toString();
			taresume1.append("专业:"+majo);
			taresume2.append("家庭住址:"+txhome.getText());
		}
		else
		{
			System.exit(-1);
		}
	}
	static void main(String args[])
	{
		new details();
	}
}

真难写，我吐了。