Centos6 安装配置

1.安装中文输入法

su - root

yum install "@Chinese Support"

exit

回到桌面，system->preferences->input method

2.安装CentOS yum源优先级插件yum-priorities

yum install yum-priorities

vi /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/priorities.conf

确认文件中有这一行
 
[main]
enabled=1

为了防止一些已经废弃(obsoletes)的包的出现，在这个文件[main]范围内加上

check_obsoletes=1

3.安装epel

http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/

yum install epel-release-XXX.rpm


4.安装rpmforge yum源

http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/


下载rpmforge key

wget http://dag.wieers.com/rpm/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt

导入rpmforge key

rpm --import RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt

yum install rpmforge-release-XXX.rpm


5.安装rpmfusion yum源

rpmfusion-free

http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/6/x86_64/

rpmfusinon-nonfree

http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/6/x86_64/

yum install rpmfusion-free-release-XXX.rpm

yum install rpmfusion-nonfree-release-XXX.rpm

6.安装atomic yum源

wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic

sh ./atomic

7.更改计算机名

vi /etc/sysconfig/network

8.配置软件仓库

仓库优先级别

priority的优先级为1到99，设置为1即优先级最高，1-10为系统保留，第三方yum源的优先级从11-99

官方的源推荐配置是

[base], [addons], [updates], [extras] ... priority=1

[centosplus],[contrib] ... priority=2

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo #修改epel yum源优先级，priority=11

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmforge.repo #修改rpmforge yum源优先级，priority=12

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo #修改rpmfusion yum源优先级，priority=13

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo #修改atomic yum源优先级，priority=14

9.安装GCC编译环境

yum install gcc*

升级gcc kernel

y