驱动程序:hello.c
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hanson He");
static char *whom = "world";
static int howmany = 5;
static int hello_init(void)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<howmany;i++)
{
printk(KERN_ALERT "Hello %s\n",whom);
}
return 0;
}
static void hello_exit(void)
{
printk(KERN_ALERT " Hello world exit\n");
}
module_init(hello_init);
module_exit(hello_exit);
module_param(howmany, int, S_IRUGO);//参数名,参数类型,参数读/写权限
module_param(whom, charp, S_IRUGO);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(howmany);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(whom);
Makefile:Makefile
ifeq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)
KERNELDIR ?=/home/user/kernel #内核所在目录
#当前Makefile所在目录
PWD := $(shell pwd)
# -C $(KERNELDIR)指明跳转到内核源码目录下读取那里的Makefile
# M=$(PWD) 表明然后返回到当前目录继续读入、执行当前的Makefile
modules:
$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules
modules_install:
$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules_install
clean:
rm -rf *.o *~ core .depend .*.cmd *.ko *.mod.c .tmp_versions
.PHONY: modules modules_install clean
else
obj-m := hello.o
endif
Makefile相关解释,点击打开链接
make之后把hello.ko 通过网线tftp下载到开发板上,通过下面命令运行(带参数):
insmod hello.ko whom=Students howmany=5