laravel5.4+vue+element+vux环境搭建

亲爱的猿友们,接下来请跟着我左手右手一个慢动作来搭建laravel5.4+vue+element+vux环境

下面说的cnpm使用的都是淘宝镜像

http://d.laravel-china.org/docs/5.4 laravel 5.4 中文文档

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入门指南->安装->通过Composer Create-Project新建laravel项目

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1. 执行   composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel   blog   //创建一个名为blog的laravel项目 

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laravel 安装完成后

cd blog

进入项目 php artisan serve 启动一个本地开发服务器来访问它(我这里是127.0.0.1:8000)

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访问127.0.0.1:8000来看一下效果

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配置VUE

‘/’ 是或者的意思

npm install / cnpm install
npm install vue-router –save-dev / cnpm install vue-router –save-dev

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在/resources/assets/js下新建hello.js和hello.vue,内容如下

hello.vue文件

<template>
    <div>
        <h1>Hello</h1>
        <hr>
        <router-view>

        </router-view>
    </div>
</template>


<script>
    export default{
        components : {

        },
        data(){
            return {

            }
        },
        methods : {

        },
        mounted(){

        }
    }
</script>

hello.js文件

/**
 * First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
 * includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
 * building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
 */


require('./bootstrap');

window.Vue = require('vue');


/**
 * Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to
 * the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application
 * or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.
 */
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './Hello.vue'
import router from './router/hello.js'
const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    router,
    render: h=>h(App)
});

在/resources/assets/js/components下新建文件夹hello,然后在hello文件夹下新建一个test1.vue文件,内容如下

test1.vue

<template>
    <div>
        <h1>test1</h1>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default{
        components : {

        },
        data(){
            return {

            }
        },
        methods : {

        },
        mounted(){

        }
    }
</script>

在/resources/assets/js下新建文件夹router
在/resources/assets/js/router下新建hello.js

hello.js文件

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(VueRouter)

export default new VueRouter({
    saveScrollPosition: true,
    routes: [
        {
            name: "test1",
            path: '/',
            component: resolve =>void(require(['../components/hello/test1.vue'], resolve))
        },
    ]
})

在/resources/views下新建hello.blade.php
hello.blade.php文件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,user-scalable=0">
    <meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
    <title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">

</div>
<script src="{{ mix('js/manifest.js') }}"></script>
<script src="{{ mix('js/vendor.js') }}"></script>
<script src="{{ mix('js/hello.js') }}"></script>

</body>
</html>

在/resources/routes/web.php中 修改

<?php

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/

Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});
Route::get('/hello', function () {
    return view('hello');
});

变更地方

Route::get('/hello', function () {
    return view('hello');
});

在webpack.mix.js中修改

let mix = require('laravel-mix');

/*
 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 | Mix Asset Management
 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |
 | Mix provides a clean, fluent API for defining some Webpack build steps
 | for your Laravel application. By default, we are compiling the Sass
 | file for the application as well as bundling up all the JS files.
 |
 */

mix.js('resources/assets/js/app.js', 'public/js')
   .js('resources/assets/js/hello.js', 'public/js')
   .extract(['vue', "vue-router", "axios"])
   .sass('resources/assets/sass/app.scss', 'public/css');

变更地方

.js('resources/assets/js/hello.js', 'public/js')
.extract(['vue', "vue-router", "axios"])

修改和新增的文件

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修改配置并保存后 执行 npm run watch 重新编译

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VUE配置基本完成,然后访问http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello#/就可以看到效果了

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element配置

npm i element-ui -S / cnpm i element-ui -S (这里的i相当于install)

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安装完成后,修改/resources/assets/js/components/hello/test1.vue

<template>
    <div>
        <h1>test1</h1>
        <el-button @click="visible = true">按钮</el-button>
        <el-dialog v-model="visible" title="Hello world">
          <p>欢迎使用 Element</p>
        </el-dialog>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    export default{
        components : {

        },
        data(){
            return {
                visible: false
            }
        },
        methods : {

        },
        mounted(){

        }
    }
</script>

变更地方

<el-button @click="visible = true">按钮</el-button>
<el-dialog v-model="visible" title="Hello world">
  <p>欢迎使用 Element</p>
</el-dialog>


visible: false

然后修改/resources/assets/js/hello.js

/**
 * First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
 * includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
 * building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
 */


require('./bootstrap');

window.Vue = require('vue');


/**
 * Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to
 * the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application
 * or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.
 */
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './Hello.vue'
import router from './router/hello.js'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-default/index.css'
Vue.use(ElementUI)
const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    router,
    render: h=>h(App)
});

变更地方

import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-default/index.css'
Vue.use(ElementUI)

element配置完成 再次执行npm run watch(没修改配置文件,不执行应该也没什么问题)

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然后访问http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello#/就可以看到效果了

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vux配置

npm install vue-cli -g / cnpm install vue-cli -g
npm install vux –save-dev / cnpm install vux –save-dev
npm install vux-loader –save-dev / cnpm install vux-loader –save-dev
npm install less less-loader –save-dev / cnpm install less less-loader –save-dev

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然后在/目录下添加webpack.config.js文件,内容如下:

webpack.config.js文件

const webpackConfig = require('./node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config')
const vuxLoader = require('vux-loader')

module.exports = vuxLoader.merge(webpackConfig, {
  options: {},
  plugins: [{ name: 'vux-ui' }]
})

然后修改/resources/assets/js/components/hello/test1.vue

<template>
    <div>
        <h1>test1</h1>
        <el-button @click="visible = true">按钮</el-button>
        <el-dialog v-model="visible" title="Hello world">
          <p>欢迎使用 Element</p>
        </el-dialog>
        <group>
          <cell title="title" value="value"></cell>
        </group>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    import { Group, Cell } from 'vux'
    export default{
        components: {
            Group,
            Cell
        },
        data(){
            return {
                visible: false
            }
        },
        methods : {

        },
        mounted(){

        }
    }
</script>

变更地方

<group>
  <cell title="title" value="value"></cell>
</group>



import { Group, Cell } from 'vux'


Group,
Cell

然后修改/package.json 内容如下

{
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "npm run development",
    "development": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=./webpack.config.js",
    "watch": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --watch --progress --hide-modules --config=./webpack.config.js",
    "watch-poll": "npm run watch -- --watch-poll",
    "hot": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack-dev-server/bin/webpack-dev-server.js --inline --hot --config=./webpack.config.js",
    "prod": "npm run production",
    "production": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=./webpack.config.js"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "axios": "^0.16.2",
    "bootstrap-sass": "^3.3.7",
    "cross-env": "^5.0.1",
    "jquery": "^3.1.1",
    "laravel-mix": "^1.0",
    "lodash": "^4.17.4",
    "vue": "^2.1.10",
    "vue-router": "^2.7.0"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "element-ui": "^1.4.2"
  }
}

变更地方

./webpack.config.js
./webpack.config.js
./webpack.config.js
./webpack.config.js

vux配置完成,然后再次执行 npm run watch

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访问http://127.0.0.1:8000/hello#/就可以看到效果了

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成长路上的一些知识分享,如有错误,欢迎指正批评!O(∩_∩)O

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