java读写xml文件

java源代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
public class Operate {
	 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
	 {
		 WriteXML(".//conf//12.xml", "searcher.dir", "123");
		 System.err.println(ReadXML(".//conf//12.xml","searcher.dir"));
	 }
	 public static String ReadXML(String path,String name) throws Exception{
			 DocumentBuilderFactory dbf=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
			 DocumentBuilder db=dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
			 InputStream is=new FileInputStream(path);
			 Document doc=db.parse(is);
			 Element root=doc.getDocumentElement();
			 NodeList datas=root.getChildNodes();
			 String str="";
			 if(datas!=null){
				 for(int i=0;i<datas.getLength();i++){
					 Node data=datas.item(i);
					 if(data.getNodeType()==Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
						 for(Node node=data.getFirstChild();node!=null;node=node.getNextSibling()){
							 if(node.getNodeType()==Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
								 if(node.getNodeName().equals("name")&&node.getTextContent().equals(name)){
									 NodeList nl=node.getParentNode().getChildNodes();
									 for (int k = 0; k <nl.getLength(); k++) { 
										 if (nl.item(k).getNodeName().contains("value")) {
											str=nl.item(k).getTextContent();
										}
										 } 
									}
									 }
								 }
							 }
						 }
					 }
			 return str;
		 }
	
	 public static void WriteXML(String path,String name,String value){
		 DocumentBuilderFactory domfac=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		 try {
			 DocumentBuilder dombuilder=domfac.newDocumentBuilder();
			 InputStream is=new FileInputStream(path);
			 Document doc=dombuilder.parse(is);
			 Element root=doc.getDocumentElement();
			 NodeList datas=root.getChildNodes();
			 if(datas!=null){
				 for(int i=0;i<datas.getLength();i++){
					 Node data=datas.item(i);
					 if(data.getNodeType()==Node.ELEMENT_NODE){
						 for(Node node=data.getFirstChild();node!=null;node=node.getNextSibling()){		 
							 if(node.getNodeName().equals("name")&&node.getTextContent().equals(name)){
								 NodeList nl=node.getParentNode().getChildNodes();
								 for (int k = 0; k <nl.getLength(); k++) { 
									 if (nl.item(k).getNodeName().contains("value")) {
										nl.item(k).setTextContent(value);
									}
									 } 
								}
							 }
						 }
					 }
				 }
			 doc2XmlFile(doc, path);	
			 System.err.println("success");
		 } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
				 e.printStackTrace();
				 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
					 e.printStackTrace();
					 } catch (SAXException e) {
						 e.printStackTrace();
						 } catch (IOException e) {
							 e.printStackTrace();
							 }
		 }
	 public static boolean doc2XmlFile(Document document, String filename) {
	        boolean flag = true;
	        try {
	           
	            TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
	            Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer();
	            DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
	            StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File(filename));
	            transformer.transform(source, result);
	        } catch (Exception ex) {
	            flag = false;
	            ex.printStackTrace();
	        }
	        return flag;
	    }
 }

xml结构

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>

  
  

   
   
    
    
    
     
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     my nutch agent
    
    

   
   

   
   
    
    
    
     
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     searcher.dir
    
    
    
    
    
     
     123
    
    
    
    
    
     
     index dir