用户登录：第一次登录，显示这是您第一次访问，下次登录显示上次登录时间

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dh4848/article/details/126472836

该功能以下主要通过cookie方法来实现。

cookie部分源码如下：

package com.hqyj.cookie;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

@WebServlet("/lastTimeServlet")
public class lastTimeServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        //此处用户名和密码设定后，只能通过下方用户名和密码登录
        if("zhangsan".equals(username)&&"123456".equals(password)) {
            boolean isFirst = true;
            Cookie[] cookies = req.getCookies();
            String lastTime = null;
            if (cookies != null) {
                for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                    if ("lastTime".equals(cookie.getName())) {
                        isFirst = false;
                        lastTime = cookie.getValue();
                        String decode = URLDecoder.decode(lastTime);
                        resp.getWriter().write("欢迎回来，您上次登录的时间为：" + decode);
                    }
                }
            }
            if(isFirst){
                resp.getWriter().write("这是您第一次登录");
            }
        }else {
            req.setAttribute("msg","用户名或密码错误");
            req.getRequestDispatcher("/login2.jsp").forward(req,resp);
        }
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        String encode = URLEncoder.encode(sdf.format(new Date()));
        Cookie cookie =new Cookie("lastTime",encode);
        cookie.setMaxAge(60*60);
        resp.addCookie(cookie);

    }
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

web部分源码如下：

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/lastTimeServlet" method="post">
    用户名：<input name="username" type="text"><br>
    密码：<input name="password" type="password"><br>
    <button type="submit">提交</button>
</form>
<span style="color: red" >${requestScope.msg}</span>
</body>
</html>

运行效果如下：