android 拍照的图片保存到系统图库

    拍照后照片要保存到系统相册，可以通过给系统发个广播，扫描相应存放照片的文件路径，这时照片才会保存到系统相册。代码如下：

package com.example.administrator.cameratest;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button camera ;
    private ImageView image ;
    private   String  path ;
    private File cameraFile ;
    private Uri imageUri ;
    private final int  TAKE_PHOTO_LOCAL = 1;
    private static  String filePath = null;
    /** 外置存储卡根路径 */
    public static final String SEPARATOR = System.getProperty("file.separator");
    public static final String EXTERNAL_STORAGE_DIRECTORY_ROOT = Environment
            .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+ SEPARATOR + "Test" + SEPARATOR+ "Image" + SEPARATOR ;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        camera = (Button)findViewById(R.id.camera);
        image = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image);

        camera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //
                path  = getPhotoFileName();
                cameraFile = createNewFile(path);
                imageUri = Uri.fromFile(cameraFile);
                //打开相机的Intent
                Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,imageUri);
                startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_PHOTO_LOCAL);

            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        switch (requestCode)
        {
            case TAKE_PHOTO_LOCAL :
            if(resultCode == RESULT_OK)
            {
                // 通知系统将所拍照片路径写入系统数据库
                Intent intent = new Intent(
                        Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
                intent.setData(Uri.fromFile(cameraFile));
                sendBroadcast(intent);
                Bitmap decodeFile = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(cameraFile.getAbsolutePath());
                image.setImageBitmap(decodeFile);
            }
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建文件夹
     * @param path 路径
     * @return
     */
    public static File createNewFile(String path) {
        File file = new File(path);
        try {
           /* if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }*/

            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            if (file.exists()) {
                file.delete();
            }
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //LogUtil.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
        }
        return file;
    }
    public static String getPhotoFileName()
    {
        String status = Environment.getExternalStorageState();

        if (!status.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            //showToast(R.string.camera_error_no_sdcard);
        } else {
            try {
                filePath = EXTERNAL_STORAGE_DIRECTORY_ROOT
                        + getWorkCirlePhotoFileName();
            }catch (Exception e)
            {

            }
        }
        return filePath ;
    }

    /**
     * 对照片命名，按时间
     * @return
     */
    public static String getWorkCirlePhotoFileName() {
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(
                "'IMG'_yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss", Locale.CHINA);
        return dateFormat.format(date) + ".jpg";
    }
}

添加相应的权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>