idea内启动正常，发布外部tomcat启动报错：Field userMapper in XX required a bean of type 'xx' that could not be found...

1、异常如下：

  1 Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
  2 2019-06-20 16:09:01.641 ERROR 15404 --- [on(3)-127.0.0.1] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 
  3 
  4 ***************************
  5 APPLICATION FAILED TO START
  6 ***************************
  7 
  8 Description:
  9 
 10 A component required a bean of type 'com.boot.mapper.UserMapper' that could not be found.
 11 
 12 
 13 Action:
 14 
 15 Consider defining a bean of type 'com.boot.mapper.UserMapper' in your configuration.
 16 
 17 20-Jun-2019 16:09:01.642 严重 [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke Exception invoking method [manageApp]
 18  java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error starting child
 19     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:716)
 20     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
 21     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:695)
 22     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1729)
 23     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 24     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
 25     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
 26     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
 27     at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
 28     at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
 29     at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
 30     at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:457)
 31     at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:406)
 32     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 33     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
 34     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
 35     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
 36     at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:289)
 37     at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
 38     at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
 39     at com.sun.jmx.remote.security.MBeanServerAccessController.invoke(MBeanServerAccessController.java:468)
 40     at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468)
 41     at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76)
 42     at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309)
 43     at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
 44     at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)
 45     at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829)
 46     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 47     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
 48     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
 49     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
 50     at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:324)
 51     at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)
 52     at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)
 53     at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
 54     at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
 55     at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568)
 56     at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826)
 57     at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683)
 58     at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
 59     at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682)
 60     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
 61     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
 62     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
 63 Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/testBoot]]
 64     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.handleSubClassException(LifecycleBase.java:441)
 65     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:198)
 66     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:713)
 67     ... 43 more
 68 Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'testBootController': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userService': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.boot.mapper.UserMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, lookup=, name=, description=, authenticationType=CONTAINER, type=class java.lang.Object, mappedName=)}
 69     at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:321)
 70     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1225)
 71     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:552)
 72     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
 73     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
 74     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
 75     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
 76     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
 77     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:759)
 78     at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866)
 79     at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
 80     at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122)
 81     at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:761)
 82     at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:371)
 83     at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315)
 84     at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:151)
 85     at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:131)
 86     at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:86)
 87     at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:169)
 88     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5125)
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