李宏毅_机器学习_2017_作业题

- **Q1 矩阵运算**   
   
  读取matrixA.txt and matrixB.txt   
   
  进行矩阵乘法运算    
     
  由小到大排序后输出   
     
  numpy   

matrixA.txt

8,4,2,3,5,4,4,2,6,6,7,1,3,3,5,6,8,3,9,4,9,9,2,5,3,2,6,6,5,2,6,7,7,5,9,3,5,8,8,9,5,7,7,8,1,6,3,8,4,3

matrixB.txt

7,3,2,9,9,2,3,3,1,3
1,8,5,2,8,7,9,6,2,3
3,4,7,8,8,4,2,8,8,7
4,7,9,7,4,4,2,7,1,1
6,4,4,7,3,7,6,9,3,6
7,7,7,5,1,6,1,5,7,1
4,4,9,6,7,2,1,8,8,7
3,8,7,8,2,3,6,8,9,9
8,9,6,9,3,2,7,6,3,8
5,6,5,3,4,4,4,4,2,1
3,5,2,3,7,6,2,8,8,3
5,1,2,5,9,8,1,7,8,1
3,4,9,5,6,7,5,7,5,5
3,8,2,5,8,6,9,3,3,8
9,3,8,4,2,8,4,9,5,1
6,7,1,6,1,8,7,3,3,6
4,7,3,3,9,1,6,7,8,3
6,7,8,7,8,1,1,4,6,1
6,4,9,7,5,7,5,2,4,9
8,4,2,8,3,2,6,6,9,2
1,4,3,7,1,7,9,9,6,8
7,4,3,9,8,7,4,3,3,8
8,9,2,5,6,4,2,8,2,9
1,5,9,9,6,8,7,5,9,9
2,8,2,8,5,3,6,8,6,5
6,5,2,1,6,4,4,4,6,9
8,7,3,3,1,2,7,5,1,6
8,4,4,8,4,5,8,9,6,3
3,3,9,8,3,6,6,2,4,5
4,5,2,4,8,8,7,4,2,7
9,3,2,3,6,9,9,9,8,6
3,6,6,3,8,2,2,1,2,2
5,8,4,3,1,1,4,4,2,1
8,4,5,4,7,1,8,6,2,3
8,9,5,1,9,7,8,1,9,2
2,4,3,2,7,6,7,9,7,2
2,2,9,1,8,6,9,7,3,9
2,5,3,8,2,7,1,1,4,9
6,5,6,6,3,1,4,9,3,2
3,4,6,8,1,3,5,6,8,8
3,5,9,1,3,6,6,9,4,7
9,6,9,4,9,5,3,9,8,4
5,8,9,3,4,9,2,9,2,1
9,6,7,5,2,1,7,9,7,8
6,8,5,9,1,6,5,1,2,4
3,2,7,9,8,9,6,9,5,7
2,6,3,1,5,9,4,5,1,3
4,7,7,9,8,4,1,7,1,7
7,5,6,4,5,8,1,1,7,9
6,6,2,9,3,7,3,8,3,4

 代码：

import numpy as np

matrixA = np.loadtxt('data/matrixA.txt', dtype=np.int, delimiter=',')
matrixB = np.loadtxt('data/matrixB.txt', dtype=np.int, delimiter=',')
matrixC = matrixA.dot(matrixB)
np.savetxt('ans_one.txt', np.sort(matrixC), fmt='%d', delimiter=' ')

 

- **Q2 图像处理**  
  
  读取两个图片  
    
  使用后者异于前者的部分产生相同格式的新图片  
  
  pillow

 lena.png

lena_modified.png

代码

from PIL import Image
import numpy as np

img1 = Image.open("data/lena.png")
img2 = Image.open("data/lena_modified.png")
img3 = Image.fromarray(np.ones_like(img2))

for i in range(img2.size[0]):
    for j in range(img2.size[1]):
        ij = (i, j)
        pixel = img2.getpixel(ij)
        if img1.getpixel(ij) != pixel:
            img3.putpixel(ij, pixel)

img3.save("ans_two.png")