Java 实现线程池

Java 实现线程池

@FunctionalInterface
interface RejectPolicy<T> {
    void reject(BlockingQueue<T> queue, T task);
}

class Log {
    public static void print(String s) {
        System.out.print(s);
    }

    public static void println(String s) {
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}

class BlockingQueue<T> {
    private Deque<T> queue = new ArrayDeque<>();
    private ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    private Condition fullWaitSet = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition emptyWaitSet = lock.newCondition();
    private int capacity;

    public BlockingQueue(int capacity) {
        Log.println("构造BlockingQueue");
        this.capacity = capacity;
    }

    public T poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            long nanos = unit.toNanos(timeout);
            while (queue.isEmpty()) {
                try {
                    if (nanos <= 0) {
                        return null;
                    }
                    nanos = emptyWaitSet.awaitNanos(nanos);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            T t = queue.removeFirst();
            fullWaitSet.signalAll();
            return t;
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public T take() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (queue.isEmpty()) {
                try {
                    emptyWaitSet.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            T t = queue.removeFirst();
            fullWaitSet.signalAll();
            return t;
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void put(T task) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (queue.size() == capacity) {
                try {
                    Log.println("等待加入任务队列 {} ..." + task);
                    fullWaitSet.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            Log.println("加入任务队列 {}" + task);
            queue.addLast(task);
            emptyWaitSet.signalAll();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public boolean offer(T task, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            long nanos = unit.toNanos(timeout);
            while (queue.size() == capacity) {
                try {
                    if (nanos <= 0) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    nanos = fullWaitSet.awaitNanos(nanos);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            queue.addLast(task);
            emptyWaitSet.signalAll();
            return true;
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public int size() {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            return queue.size();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void tryPut(RejectPolicy<T> policy, T task) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            if (queue.size() == capacity) {
                policy.reject(this, task);
            } else {
                queue.addLast(task);
                emptyWaitSet.signalAll();
            }
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}

class ThreadPool {
    private BlockingQueue<Runnable> taskQueue;
    private final HashSet<Worker> workers = new HashSet<>();
    ;
    private int coreSize;
    private long timeout;
    private TimeUnit timeUnit;
    private RejectPolicy<Runnable> rejectPolicy;

    public void excute(Runnable task) {
        synchronized (workers) {
            if (workers.size() < coreSize) {
                Worker worker = new Worker(task);
                workers.add(worker);
                worker.start();
            } else {
                taskQueue.tryPut(rejectPolicy, task);
            }
        }
    }

    public ThreadPool(int coreSize,
                      long timeout,
                      TimeUnit timeUnit,
                      int capacity,
                      RejectPolicy<Runnable> rejectPolicy) {
        this.coreSize = coreSize;
        this.timeout = timeout;
        this.timeUnit = timeUnit;
        this.taskQueue = new BlockingQueue<>(capacity);
        this.rejectPolicy = rejectPolicy;
    }

    class Worker extends Thread {
        private Runnable task;

        public Worker(Runnable task) {
            this.task = task;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            while (task != null || (task = taskQueue.poll(timeout, timeUnit)) != null) {
                try {
                    task.run();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    task = null;
                }
            }
            synchronized (workers) {
                workers.remove(this);
            }
        }
    }
}