py3.5-csv模块练习

highs_lows.py:

import csv
from datetime import datetime

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

# 从文件中获取日期、最高气温和最低气温
filename = 'sitka_weather_2014.csv'
with open(filename) as f:
    reader = csv.reader(f)
    header_row = next(reader)

    dates, highs, lows = [], [], []
    for row in reader:
        current_date = datetime.strptime(row[0], "%Y-%m-%d")
        dates.append(current_date)

        high = int(row[1])
        highs.append(high)

        low = int(row[3])
        lows.append(low)

# 根据数据绘制图形
fig = plt.figure(dpi=128, figsize=(10, 6))
plt.plot(dates, highs, c='red', alpha=0.5)
plt.plot(dates, lows, c='blue', alpha=0.5)
plt.fill_between(dates, highs, lows, facecolor='blue', alpha=0.1)

# 设置图形的格式
plt.title("Daily high and low temperatures - 2014", fontsize=24)
plt.xlabel('', fontsize=16)
fig.autofmt_xdate()
plt.ylabel("Temperature(F)", fontsize=16)
plt.tick_params(axis='both', which='major', labelsize=16)

plt.show()

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/silverbulletcy/p/7989071.html