Java实现上传

使用到页面上传下载功能，学习其大致原理。

保存文件时要注意保存时的命名！

粗略实现如下：

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		System.out.println("服务器路径:"+getServerPath());
		//创建输出流，用来输出读取的文件
		OutputStream out = null;//new FileOutputStream("");
		//通过request获取前台的二进制输入流
		ServletInputStream in = request.getInputStream();
		//定义表单域的分隔符
		String startSp = "";
		String endSp = "";
		//读出流中的数据，并且
		//创建缓冲区
		byte [] buff = new byte[128];
		int i = -1;//存储每次读取的数据的长度
		//读取分隔符
		i = in.readLine(buff, 0, 128);
		startSp = new String(buff,0,i);
		endSp = startSp.replace("\r\n", "")+"--\r\n";
		System.out.println("分隔符:"+startSp);
		//第一行读取完毕
		//循环读取表单域
		while((i=in.readLine(buff, 0, 128))!=-1){
			String str = new String(buff,0,i);
			int nameIndex = -1;
			if((nameIndex = str.indexOf("name=\""))!=-1){
				nameIndex+=6;
				//取出表单域的name
				String name = str.substring(nameIndex, str.indexOf("\"",nameIndex));
				int fileNameIndex = -1;
				if((fileNameIndex=str.indexOf("filename=\""))!=-1){
					System.out.println("文件域开始:");
					//取出文件名
					String fileName = str.substring(fileNameIndex+10, str.indexOf("\"",fileNameIndex+10));
					System.out.println("name:"+name);
					System.out.println("文件名:"+fileName);
					//获取服务器路径
					String path = getServerPath();
					//初始化输出流
					out = new FileOutputStream(path+fileName);
					//读取文件类型
					i = in.readLine(buff, 0, 128);
					str = new String(buff, 0, i);
					String fileType = str.substring(str.indexOf(":")+1);
					System.out.println("文件类型:"+fileType);
					//读取空行
					in.readLine(buff, 0, 128);
					//开始读取文件内容
					System.out.println("文件内容:");
					while((i=in.readLine(buff, 0, 128))!=-1){
						str = new String(buff, 0, i);
						if(str.equals(endSp) || str.equals(startSp)){
							break;
						}else{
							out.write(buff,0,i);
							System.out.print(str);
						}
					}
				}else{
					//读空行
					in.readLine(buff, 0, 128);
					//读取表单域的值
					i=in.readLine(buff, 0, 128);
					String value = new String(buff,0,i);
					//value = new String(value.getBytes("iso8859-1"),"utf-8");
					System.out.println(name+":"+value);
				}
			}
			//System.out.print(str);
		}
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}
	
	//获取服务器路径
	private String getServerPath(){
		String path = "";
		path = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
		return path;
	}