关于ASM磁盘

17

增加ASM磁盘

 

1.日立划分完磁盘后，需要先扫描磁盘

(root 两个节点都执行)

cfgmgr -v 通过查看日期找到刚才增加的磁盘，而去查看磁盘的用户组和权限ls -l /dev/rhdisk*

2.修改磁盘权限

(root 两个节点都执行)

chown grid:asmadmin /dev/rhdisk125

chmod 660 /dev/rhdisk125

ls -l /dev/rhdisk*

3.修改磁盘共享属性

chdev -l hdisk400 -a reserve_policy=no_reserve

lsattr -El hdisk429|grep reser 查看属性是否变更成功

 

 

4.增加磁盘组

(grid 一个节点执行)

sqlplus / as sysasm

CREATE DISKGROUP DATADG_20141120 EXTERNAL REDUNDANCY DISK '/dev/rhdisk125' SIZE 409600M ATTRIBUTE 'compatible.asm'='11.2.0.0.0','au_size'='1M';

*如asm的log日志报：ERROR: failed to update diskgroup resource ora.DATADG_20141120.dg错误，需要使用crsctl stat res -t查看ora.DATADG_20141120.dg状态，查询显示该磁盘组在本节点上是online，在另一个节点上是offline，此时登陆另一个节点(grid,sqlplus / as sysasm)，执行alter diskgroup DATADG_20141120 mount;，再查询后状态正常。

5.磁盘组增加磁盘

(grid 一个节点执行)

sqlplus / as sysasm

ALTER DISKGROUP DATADG_20141120 ADD DISK '/dev/rhdisk126' SIZE 409600M;

（SIZE后面如果不写，应该默认的是整块磁盘）

完成后可用如下sql查看磁盘组状态

set linesize 148

col used format 9999.99

select b.name,sum(a.free_mb),sum(a.total_mb),round((sum(a.total_mb)-sum(a.free_mb))/sum(a.total_mb),2)*100

from v$asm_disk a,v$asm_diskgroup b

where a.group_number = b.group_number

group by a.group_number,b.name;

之后就可以使用该磁盘组空间了，如：

alter tablespace TBS_SERV_ALL add DATAFILE '+DATADG_20141120/tbs_serv_all_02.dbf'size 131070M;

 

6.删除和卸载磁盘组（在grid两个节点都要分别执行）

sqlplus / as sysasm

alter diskgroup DATADG_20141120 dismount;

drop diskgroup DATADG_20141120 force including contents;

查看ASM磁盘组有哪些磁盘组成

select name, path, group_number from v$asm_disk_stat where name like'DATADG_20170615%';

 

SELECT A.NAME G_NAME, B.NAME D_NAME,B.OS_MB,B.TOTAL_MB,B.FREE_MB,B.STATE, FAILGROUP, B.FAILGROUP_TYPE, PATH

FROM V$ASM_DISKGROUP A, V$ASM_DISK B

WHERE A.GROUP_NUMBER = B.GROUP_NUMBER

AND B.NAME LIKE 'DATAGROUP3%';

 

select group_number,name,total_mb/1024 total_gb,trunc(free_mb/1024) free_gb from v$asm_diskgroup;

 

alter tablespace TBS_DMD_02 add datafile '+DATADG_20171026/TBS_DMD_02_20171028_02.dbf' size 131070m autoextend off;

进入asm磁盘命令

登录grid 命令端 asmcmd

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liusuForget/p/10077991.html