http://www.cnblogs.com/zhuhuoxingguang/p/6490912.html
之前一直用的windows电脑,突然间切换成mac,各种不习惯,刚开始的时候连文件夹都找不到,悲催……
还好,熟悉了两天之后,基本上也能够操作了。
然后就是安装各种开发软件,由于个人习惯了使用sass开发css,所以使用命令行安装了sass,可是当安装compass的时候,悲剧发生了。
一直提示:
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Building native extensions. This could take a
while
...
ERROR
: Error installing compass:
ERROR
: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/
2
.
0
.
0
/gems/ffi-
1
.
9
.
17
/ext/ffi_c
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/
2
.
0
/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170302-
3213
-i36x9b.rb extconf.rb
mkmf.rb can't find header files
for
ruby at /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/
2
.
0
/usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h
extconf failed, exit code
1
Gem files will remain installed
in
/Library/Ruby/Gems/
2
.
0
.
0
/gems/ffi-
1
.
9
.
17
for
inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/
2
.
0
.
0
/extensions/universal-darwin-
16
/
2
.
0
.
0
/ffi-
1
.
9
.
17
/gem_make.out
|
然后就是各种求助,也搜索了很多解决方案,可是真的,没有完全解决。知道在知乎上看到一个答案
然后就是命令行执行xcode-select --install,不幸的是,又提示安装xcode软件,没办法,只能安装软件咯!
漫长的下载时间,终于安装好之后,执行命令
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Building native extensions. This could take a
while
...
[[ASuccessfully installed ffi-
1
.
9
.
17
Fetching: rb-inotify-
0
.
9
.
8
.gem (
100
%)
Successfully installed rb-inotify-
0
.
9
.
8
Fetching: compass-
1
.
0
.
3
.gem (
100
%)
ERROR
: While executing gem ... (Errno::
EPERM
)
Operation
not
permitted - /usr/bin/compass
|
就是说依然安装失败,然后仔细看看这段报错提示, Operation not permitted - /usr/bin/compass 就是说/usr/bin/compass这个文件夹禁止操作,之前二次安装sass的时候,遇到过类似的提示,那就执行 sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin compass
终于提示安装成功了。反复折腾当中,对这几个安装命令都比较熟练了。