C#多线程同步问题---使用Monitor类

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-06 22:31:35 发布

dielianhuan1546

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-06 22:31:35 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/jerry01/archive/2012/12/12/2708823.html

版权

 
using System; 
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Text; 
using System.Threading; 
using System.Threading.Tasks; 
   
namespace SynchronizationSamples 
{ 
    public class SharedState 
    { 
        private int state = 0; 
        private object syncRoot = new object(); 
        public int State  
        {  
            get{return state;} 
            set { state = value; } 
        } 
   
        public int IncrementState() 
        { 
            bool lockTaken = false; 
            Monitor.TryEnter(syncRoot, 500, ref lockTaken); 
            if (lockTaken) 
            { 
                try 
                { 
                    return ++state; 
                } 
                finally 
                { 
                    Monitor.Exit(syncRoot); 
                } 
            } 
            else 
            { 
                return state; 
            } 
        } 
    } 
   
    public class Job 
    { 
        SharedState sharedState; 
        public Job(SharedState sharedState) 
        { 
            this.sharedState = sharedState; 
        } 
   
        public void DoTheJob() 
        { 
            for (int i = 0; i < 50000;i++ ) 
            { 
                sharedState.IncrementState(); 
            } 
        } 
    } 
    class Program 
    { 
        static void Main(string[] args) 
        { 
            int numTasks = 20; 
            var state = new SharedState(); 
            var tasks = new Task[numTasks]; 
   
            for (int i = 0; i < numTasks; i++) 
            { 
                tasks[i] = new Task(new Job(state).DoTheJob); 
                tasks[i].Start(); 
            } 
   
            for (int i = 0; i < numTasks;i++ ) 
            { 
                tasks[i].Wait(); 
            } 
            Console.WriteLine("summarized {0}",state.State); 
            Console.Read(); 
        } 
    } 
} 
  