一、关于APN
1、Android的APN(Access Point Name)数据预置在/system/etc/apns-conf.xml中:
2、源码:apns-conf.xml来自apns-full-conf.xml,编译系统的时候Copy到/system/etc/目录下:
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PRODUCT_COPY_FILES +=
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device/sample/etc/apns-full-conf.xml:system/etc/apns-conf.xml
二、APN加载过程
1、系统检查到SIM卡正常后从/system/etc/apns-conf.xml解析数据,存放到数据库:telephony.db
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/data/data/com.android.providers.telephony/databases/telephony.db
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sqlite> select * from carriers where numeric='46001';
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1113|China Unicom 3G|46001|460|01|3gnet|||||80||||-1|default,supl|1|IP|IP|1|0||
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1114|中国联通 3g 彩信 (China Unicom)|46001|460|01|3gwap||||||10.0.0.172|80|http://mmsc.myuni.com.cn|-1|mms|1|IP|IP|1|0||
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1115|China Unicom MMS|46001|460|01|uniwap||||||10.0.0.172|80|
telephony.db数据库的建立对应TelephonyProvider.java文件:
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packages\providers\telephonyprovider\src\com\android\providers\telephony\TelephonyProvider.java
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public class TelephonyProvider extends ContentProvider{
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private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "telephony.db";
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private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
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public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
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super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, getVersion(context));
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mContext = context;
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}
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@Override
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public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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// Set up the database schema
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db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + CARRIERS_TABLE +
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"(_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," +
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"name TEXT," +
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"numeric TEXT," +
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"mcc TEXT," +
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"mnc TEXT," +
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"apn TEXT," +
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"user TEXT," +
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"server TEXT," +
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"password TEXT," +
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"proxy TEXT," +
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"port TEXT," +
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"mmsproxy TEXT," +
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"mmsport TEXT," +
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"mmsc TEXT," +
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"authtype INTEGER," +
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"type TEXT," +
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"current INTEGER," +
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"protocol TEXT," +
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"roaming_protocol TEXT," +
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"carrier_enabled BOOLEAN," +
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"bearer INTEGER," +
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"mvno_type TEXT," +
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"mvno_match_data TEXT);");
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initDatabase(db);
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}
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private void initDatabase(SQLiteDatabase db) {
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// Read internal APNS data
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// Environment.getRootDirectory() is a fancy way of saying ANDROID_ROOT or "/system".
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File confFile = new File(Environment.getRootDirectory(), PARTNER_APNS_PATH);
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loadApns(db, confparser);
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}
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}
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}
2、检索APN,根据MCC、MNC的值组合(46001)来查询telephony.db数据库:
http://www.gpsspg.com/bs/mnc.htm
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frameworks\opt\telephony\src\java\com\android\internal\telephony\dataconnection\DcTracker.java
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/**
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* Based on the sim operator numeric, create a list for all possible
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* Data Connections and setup the preferredApn.
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*/
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private void createAllApnList() {
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mAllApnSettings = new ArrayList<ApnSetting>();
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IccRecords r = mIccRecords.get();
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// getOperatorNumeric()返回MCC+MNC的组合值
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String operator = (r != null) ? r.getOperatorNumeric() : "";
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if (operator != null) {
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String selection = "numeric = '" + operator + "'";
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// query only enabled apn.
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// carrier_enabled : 1 means enabled apn, 0 disabled apn.
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selection += " and carrier_enabled = 1";
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if (DBG) log("createAllApnList: selection=" + selection);
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Cursor cursor = mPhone.getContext().getContentResolver().query(
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Telephony.Carriers.CONTENT_URI, null, selection, null, null);
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if (cursor != null) {
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Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "cursor != null");
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Rlog.e(LOG_TAG, "cursor.getCount(): " + cursor.getCount());
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if (cursor.getCount() > 0) {
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mAllApnSettings = createApnList(cursor);
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}
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cursor.close();
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}
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}
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}
这样,在Setting界面就可以看到设备的APN信息;若APN缺少,4G、3G等移动网络异常!
转自: https://blog.csdn.net/u013686019/article/details/51283594