IPV4、IPV6 地址结构

struct sockaddr{

       unsigned short sa_family;     //address family ,AF_XXX

        char sa_data[14];            //14 bytes of protocol address
};

struct sockaddr_in{

        short int sin_family;           //address family AF_INET

        unsigned short int sin_port;     //port number

        struct in_addr sin_addr;          //internet address

        unsigned char sin_zero[8];      //same size as struct sockaddr

};

struct in_addr{

      unsigned long s_addr;      //internet address

};

struct sockaddr_in6{

        sa_family_t sin6_family;      //AF_INET6

        in_port_t sin6_port;            //transport layer port

        uint32_t sin6_flowinfo;           //ipv6 traffic class & flow info

        struct in6_addr sin6_addr;      //ipv6address;

        uint32_t sin6_scope_id;            //set of interfa