附录-SpringFactoriesLoader

loadFactoryNames

/** 
 * 从spring.factories 文件中找出 factoryClass 参数指定类型的类全名
 */
public static final String FACTORIES_RESOURCE_LOCATION = "META-INF/spring.factories";
public static List<String> loadFactoryNames(Class<?> factoryClass, ClassLoader classLoader) {
	String factoryClassName = factoryClass.getName();
	try {
		// 获取 classpath下所有的 spring.factories 文件
		Enumeration<URL> urls 
			= (classLoader != null ? classLoader.getResources(FACTORIES_RESOURCE_LOCATION) :
				ClassLoader.getSystemResources(FACTORIES_RESOURCE_LOCATION));
		List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
		// 遍历classpath下所有的 spring.factories 文件
		while (urls.hasMoreElements()) {
			//我的classpath下所有的 spring.factories 文件：
			//file:/D:/.../classes/META-INF/spring.factories
			//jar:file:/D:/.../spring-boot-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories
			//jar:file:/D:/.../spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.9.RELEASE.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories
			//jar:file:/D:/.../spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories
			URL url = urls.nextElement();
			// 将文件封装为类
			Properties properties = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadProperties(new UrlResource(url));
			// 从properties 中获取所有 factoryClassName 指定的类型
			String factoryClassNames = properties.getProperty(factoryClassName);
			// 放入 List<String> result
			result.addAll(Arrays.asList(StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(factoryClassNames)));
		}
		return result;
	}
	catch (IOException ex) {
		throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to load [" + factoryClass.getName() +
				"] factories from location [" + FACTORIES_RESOURCE_LOCATION + "]", ex);
	}
}