首先安装环境:
[root@local nginx-1.9.14]# yum install gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl--devel –y
安装之前,最好检查一下是否已经安装有nginx
$ find -name nginx
如果系统已经安装了nginx,那么就先卸载
$ yum remove nginx
$ cd /usr/local
从官网下载最新版的nginx
$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.7.4.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz
解压nginx压缩包
$ tar -zxvf nginx-1.7.4.tar.gz
会产生一个nginx-1.7.4 目录,这时进入nginx-1.7.4目录
$ cd nginx-1.7.4
接下来安装,使用--prefix参数指定nginx安装的目录,make、make install安装
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx $默认安装在/usr/local/nginx
$ make
$ make install
启动nginx# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
停止nginx# kill -QUIT `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
重启nginxkill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
添加到自启动# echo "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx">>/etc/rc.local
chmod a+x /etc/rc.local 执行这个才能设置成功
如果没有报错,顺利完成后,最好看一下nginx的安装目录
配置负载均衡
修改配置文件
[root@local html]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
[root@local html]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 10240;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream mysvr {
#weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大
server 16.158.51.206:80 weight=5;
server 16.158.51.51:80 weight=5;
#server 192.168.207.131:8080 weight=2;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name 16.158.51.2;
index index.html;
root /data0/htdocs/www;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#对 "/" 启用负载均衡
location / {
proxy_pass http://mysvr; #以这种格式来使用后端的web服务器
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
# error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# location = /50x.html {
# root html;
#}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
[root@vincentdembp html]#
启动ngnix
[root@local html]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
重启nginx
[root@local html]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
$ whereis nginx
配置后台服务
upstream mysvr {
#weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大
server 16.158.51.206:8098 weight=5;
server 16.158.51.206:8097 weight=5;
#server 192.168.207.131:8080 weight=2;
}
访问测试:
@Test
public void testqueryCompAndOrders(){
String url="http://16.158.51.2/wos/comp/sendDetail";
Map map=new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("reqId","\'C4012016042214145900001\'");
postHttpRequestParams(url, map.toString());
}
关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
设置开启不启动:systemctl disable firewalld