java 正则匹配空格字符串正则表达式截取字符串

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-06 00:08:40 发布

diyu8056

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-06 00:08:40 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/ae6623/p/4416264.html

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java 正则匹配空格字符串正则表达式截取字符串

需求：从一堆sql中取出某些特定字符串：

比如配置的sql语句为："company_code = @cc and project_id = @pid ; update t set a = @aa,b=@bb,c=@cd,ttt=@ttt;update t2 set d=@bb";

我要拿出所有的以@开头的作为变量，并且去重，则如下玩：

ps：其中正则匹配空格是 “\s+”

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //String input = "update t set a = @aa,b=@bb,c=@cd,ttt=@ttt;update t2 set d=@bb";
        String input = "company_code = @cc and project_id = @pid ; update t set a = @aa,b=@bb,c=@cd,ttt=@ttt;update t2 set d=@bb";
          
        String patternStr = "(\\s*=\\s*)|(\\s*,\\s*)|(\\s*;\\s*)|(\\s+)";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(patternStr);
        String[] dataArr = pattern.split(input);
        Set<String> set = new TreeSet<String>();
        for (String str : dataArr) {
            System.out.println(str);
            if (str.startsWith("@")) {
                str = str.replaceAll("@", "");
                set.add(str);
            }
        }
        System.out.println(set);
    }

[aa, bb, cc, cd, pid, ttt]输出如下：

截图如下：

后来又优化了一下，既然是找出以@开头的，那么再换一个正则：

public class Tst {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
            //String input = "update t set a = @aa,b=@bb,c=@cd,ttt=@ttt;update t2 set d=@bb";
            String input = "company_code = $csc223@cc and project_id = @pid ; update t set a = @aa,b=@cd,c=@cd,ttt=@ttt;update t2 set d=@bb";
              
            String regex = "@\\w+\\s?";
            //regex = "(\\s*=\\s*)|(\\s*,\\s*)|(\\s*;\\s*)|(\\s+)";
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); 
            Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input); 
            Set<String> set = new TreeSet<String>();
             
            while(matcher.find()){ 
                set.add(matcher.group());
            } 
            System.out.println(set);
        }
}