python spark 随机森林入门demo

class pyspark.mllib.tree.RandomForest[source]

Learning algorithm for a random forest model for classification or regression.

New in version 1.2.0.

supportedFeatureSubsetStrategies  = ('auto', 'all', 'sqrt', 'log2', 'onethird')

classmethod  trainClassifier ( data,  numClasses,  categoricalFeaturesInfo,  numTrees,  featureSubsetStrategy='auto',  impurity='gini',  maxDepth=4,  maxBins=32,  seed=None ) [source]

Train a random forest model for binary or multiclass classification.

Parameters:

data – Training dataset: RDD of LabeledPoint. Labels should take values {0, 1, ..., numClasses-1}. numClasses – Number of classes for classification. categoricalFeaturesInfo – Map storing arity of categorical features. An entry (n -> k) indicates that feature n is categorical with k categories indexed from 0: {0, 1, ..., k-1}. numTrees – Number of trees in the random forest. featureSubsetStrategy – Number of features to consider for splits at each node. Supported values: “auto”, “all”, “sqrt”, “log2”, “onethird”. If “auto” is set, this parameter is set based on numTrees: if numTrees == 1, set to “all”; if numTrees > 1 (forest) set to “sqrt”. (default: “auto”) impurity – Criterion used for information gain calculation. Supported values: “gini” or “entropy”. (default: “gini”) maxDepth – Maximum depth of tree (e.g. depth 0 means 1 leaf node, depth 1 means 1 internal node + 2 leaf nodes). (default: 4) maxBins – Maximum number of bins used for splitting features. (default: 32) seed – Random seed for bootstrapping and choosing feature subsets. Set as None to generate seed based on system time. (default: None)

Returns:

RandomForestModel that can be used for prediction.

Example usage:

>>> from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint
>>> from pyspark.mllib.tree import RandomForest >>> >>> data = [ ... LabeledPoint(0.0, [0.0]), ... LabeledPoint(0.0, [1.0]), ... LabeledPoint(1.0, [2.0]), ... LabeledPoint(1.0, [3.0]) ... ] >>> model = RandomForest.trainClassifier(sc.parallelize(data), 2, {}, 3, seed=42) >>> model.numTrees() 3 >>> model.totalNumNodes() 7 >>> print(model) TreeEnsembleModel classifier with 3 trees >>> print(model.toDebugString()) TreeEnsembleModel classifier with 3 trees  Tree 0:  Predict: 1.0  Tree 1:  If (feature 0 <= 1.0)  Predict: 0.0  Else (feature 0 > 1.0)  Predict: 1.0  Tree 2:  If (feature 0 <= 1.0)  Predict: 0.0  Else (feature 0 > 1.0)  Predict: 1.0 >>> model.predict([2.0]) 1.0 >>> model.predict([0.0]) 0.0 >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([[3.0], [1.0]]) >>> model.predict(rdd).collect() [1.0, 0.0] 

New in version 1.2.0.

 

摘自：https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/pyspark.mllib.html#pyspark.mllib.tree.DecisionTree

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/bonelee/p/7150484.html