response在另一个页面获取request域对象设定的值去响应

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-12 08:15:00 发布

zhangsan3333

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-12 08:15:00 发布

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文章标签：服务器前端 java

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/djydjy3333/article/details/122491914

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如何在另一个页面获取request域对象设定的值
request.setAttribute(“loginError”,“用户名或密码错误”);

getWriter().print() 以字符流的形式给浏览器响应数据字符串，布尔值，数字，字符数组；
getOutputStream().write() 字节流：用于文件下载

LoginServlet.java

package controller;

import bean.User;
import service.UserService;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/loginServlet")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    //跳转到失败页面
    //User user;
    //跳转到成功页面
    User user = new User();
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //处理请求乱码：post
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

        //响应数据
        if(user == null){
            request.setAttribute("loginError","用户名或密码错误");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/loginErrorServlet").forward(request,response);
        }else{
            response.sendRedirect("/success.jsp");
        }
    }
}

LoginErrorServlet.java

package controller;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/loginErrorServlet")
public class LoginErrorServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        writer.print("<html>");
        writer.print("<head>");
        writer.print("</head>");
        writer.print("<body>");
        String str = (String) request.getAttribute("loginError");
        writer.print("<font color='red'>" + str + "</font>");
        writer.print("<form  method='post' action='/loginServlet'>");
        writer.print("用户名：<input type='text' name='userName'> <br/>");
        writer.print("密码：<input type='password' name='password'> <br/>");
        writer.print("<input type='submit' value='登录'>");
        writer.print("</form>");
        writer.print("</body>");
        writer.print("</html>");
    }
}

User.java

package bean;

public class User {
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

success.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: U100926
  Date: 2021/12/30
  Time: 10:16
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>success</title>
</head>
<body>
jump success
</body>
</html>

    //跳转到失败页面
    User user;

在这里插入图片描述

    //跳转到成功页面
    User user = new User();

在这里插入图片描述

zhangsan3333

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response在另一个页面获取request域对象设定的值去响应

如何在另一个页面获取request域对象设定的值request.setAttribute(“loginError”,“用户名或密码错误”);LoginServlet.javapackage controller;import bean.User;import service.UserService;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;import javax.se
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