SpringMVC案例查询所有用户列表

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-23 20:42:02 发布

zhangsan3333

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-23 20:42:02 发布

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文章标签： java spring 前端

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/djydjy3333/article/details/126661144

版权

需要事先导入jstl包

SpringMVC如何使用jstl标签，返回JSON格式的数据

在这里插入图片描述

TestController10.java

package com.deng.controller;

import com.deng.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

//jstl的用法
@Controller
public class TestController10 {
    @RequestMapping(value = "show27")
    public String test23(Model model) {
        List<User> userList1 = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            User user = new User();
            user.setUserName("张三" + (i+1));
            user.setAge(20 + i);
            user.setIncome(10000.0+i);
            user.setMarry(true);
            user.setHobby(new String[]{"篮球","足球","排球"});
            userList1.add(user);
        }

        model.addAttribute("userList1", userList1);
        //返回视图名称
        return "users1";
    }
}

users1.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: U100926
  Date: 2022/09/01
  Time: 17:04
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page isELIgnored="false" %>


<html>
<head>
    <title>查询用户列表</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        #customers {
            font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
            width: 100%;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }

        #customers td, #customers th {
            font-size: 1em;
            border: 1px solid #98bf21;
            padding: 3px 7px 2px 7px;
        }

        #customers th {
            font-size: 1.1em;
            text-align: left;
            padding-top: 5px;
            padding-bottom: 4px;
            background-color: #A7C942;
            color: #ffffff;
        }

        #customers tr.alt td {
            color: #000000;
            background-color: #EAF2D3;
        }
    </style>

</head>
<body>
<table id="customers">
    <tr>
        <th>用户名</th>
        <th>年龄</th>
        <th>收入</th>
        <th>婚姻状态</th>
        <th>兴趣爱好</th>
    </tr>

    <c:forEach items="${userList1}" var="user">
        <tr>
            <td>${user.userName}</td>
            <td>${user.age}</td>
            <td>${user.income}</td>
            <td>
                <c:choose>
                    <c:when test="${user.marry}">
                        已婚
                    </c:when>
                    <c:otherwise>
                        未婚
                    </c:otherwise>
                </c:choose>
            </td>
            <td>
                <c:forEach items="${user.hobby}" var="hobby" varStatus="status">
                    ${hobby}
                    <!-- 每个值用逗号分开 -->
                    <c:if test="${!status.last}">
                        ,
                    </c:if>
                </c:forEach>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>

</table>
</table>
</body>
</html>

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app>
    <!--servlet: DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!-- 扫描组件，将加上@Controller注解的类作为SpringMVC的控制层 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.deng.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <!--
        配置视图解析器
        作用：将prefix + 视图名称 + suffix 确定最终要跳转的页面
       -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"/>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"/>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!-- 定义文件上传解析器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设定默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <!-- 设定文件上传的最大值5MB，5*1024*1024 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
    </bean>

</beans>