UUIDHex生成唯一不重复主键ID

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-11 14:21:13 发布

dkmilk

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-11 14:21:13 发布

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分类专栏： java struts+hibernate 文章标签： properties string hibernate jvm exception import

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dkmilk/article/details/402651

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用过hibernate的人一定都知道uuid.hex主键生成方式。

由于其生成的ID的特殊方式，很受大家喜爱。

我把hibernate这段代码搬了出来。整理了一下。方便大家用在其它地方,如附件名生成等。

代码如下：

/*
* Last Modify: 2005年1月13日 1:57:4
*/
package com.schoolwx.core.id;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
* Filename: UUIDHex.java 
* Ttitle: HEX类型主键生成器生成类 
* Description: 
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2001-2004 schoolwxr,Inc.All Rights Reserved. 
* Company: bluestar 
* Author: <a href="mailto:webmaster@schoolwx.com">dkmilk</a> 
* Telephone: 86-28-85239210 
* Date: 2004-9-14 
* Time: 12:50:43 
* Version: 2.0.0 
*/
public class UUIDHex {

private static final int IP;

private String sep = "";

    static {
        int ipadd;
        try {
            ipadd = toInt(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            ipadd = 0;
        }
        IP = ipadd;
    }

private static short counter = (short) 0;
private static final int JVM = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 8);

    /**
     * Unique across JVMs on this machine (unless they load this class
     * in the same quater second - very unlikely)
     */
    private int getJVM() {
        return JVM;
    }

/**
 * Unique in a millisecond for this JVM instance (unless there
 * are > Short.MAX_VALUE instances created in a millisecond)
 */
 private short getCount() {
 synchronized (UUIDHex.class) {
 if (counter < 0) counter = 0;
 return counter++;
 }
 }

    /**
     * Unique in a local network
     */
    private int getIP() {
        return IP;
    }

    /**
     * Unique down to millisecond
     */
    private short getHiTime() {
        return (short) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 32);
    }

    private int getLoTime() {
        return (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

private static int toInt(byte[] bytes) {
 int result = 0;
 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 result = (result << 8) - Byte.MIN_VALUE + (int) bytes[i];
 }
 return result;
 }

    public void configure(Properties params) {
        sep = params.getProperty("seperator");
    }

    protected String format(int intval) {
        String formatted = Integer.toHexString(intval);
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("00000000");
        buf.replace(8 - formatted.length(), 8, formatted);
        return buf.toString();
    }

    protected String format(short shortval) {
        String formatted = Integer.toHexString(shortval);
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer("0000");
        buf.replace(4 - formatted.length(), 4, formatted);
        return buf.toString();
    }

    public String generate() {
        return new StringBuffer(36)
                .append(format(getIP())).append(sep)
                .append(format(getJVM())).append(sep)
                .append(format(getHiTime())).append(sep)
                .append(format(getLoTime())).append(sep)
                .append(format(getCount()))
                .toString();
    }

    public static String getUUIDHex() {
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.setProperty("seperator", "");
        UUIDHex uh = new UUIDHex();
        uh.configure(props);
        return uh.generate();
    }

    /**
     * 实例
     *
     * @param arg
     */
    public static void main(String[] arg) {
        System.out.println(UUIDHex.getUUIDHex());
    }

}