iOS 时间格式转化总结（七种）

#pragma mark - 将某个时间转化成 时间戳

+(NSInteger)timeSwitchTimestamp:(NSString *)formatTime andFormatter:(NSString *)format{

    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    
    [formatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle];
    
    [formatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
    
    [formatter setDateFormat:format]; //(@"YYYY-MM-dd hh:mm:ss") ----------设置你想要的格式,hh与HH的区别:分别表示12小时制,24小时制
    NSTimeZone* timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"Asia/Beijing"];
    
    [formatter setTimeZone:timeZone];

    NSDate* date = [formatter dateFromString:formatTime]; //------------将字符串按formatter转成nsdate
    //时间转时间戳的方法:
    NSInteger timeSp = [[NSNumber numberWithDouble:[date timeIntervalSince1970]] integerValue];

    NSLog(@"将某个时间转化成 时间戳&&&&&&&timeSp:%ld",(long)timeSp); //时间戳的值

    return timeSp;
    
}



//时间戳转成时间
//字符串转为时间，时间格式自己定
+(NSString *)timestampSwitchTime:(NSString *)time{
//     NSString * time = @"594947489";//时间字符串
    NSInteger num = [time integerValue];//转为int型
    NSDateFormatter * formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];//时间管理
    [formatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle];//时间方式
    [formatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
    [formatter setDateFormat:@"YYYY-MM-dd"];
    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"Asia/Beijing"];
    [formatter setTimeZone:timeZone];
    NSDate * confromTime = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSince1970:num];
    NSString * comfromTimeStr = [formatter stringFromDate:confromTime];
    NSLog(@"%@",comfromTimeStr);
    return comfromTimeStr;

}



//GMT只需要将代码中的UTC替换为GMT即可
//将本地日期字符串转为UTC日期字符串
//本地日期格式:2013-08-03 12:53:51
//可自行指定输入输出格式
+ (NSString *)getUTCFormateLocalDate:(NSString *)localDate { NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    //输入格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:localDate];NSTimeZone *timeZone = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"UTC"]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:timeZone];
    //输出格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
    return dateString;
}

//将UTC日期字符串转为本地时间字符串
//输入的UTC日期格式2013-08-03T04:53:51+0000
+ (NSString *)getLocalDateFormateUTCDate:(NSString *)utcDate { NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    //输入格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"]; NSTimeZone *localTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:localTimeZone];
    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:utcDate];
    //输出格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
    return dateString;
}

//将GMT日期字符串转为本地时间字符串
//输入的GMT日期格式Tue May 31 17:46:55 +0800 2011
+ (NSString *)getLocalDateFormateGMTDate:(NSString *)gmtDate{
    // 时间字符串
//    NSString *string = @"Tue May 31 17:46:55 +0800 2011";
    // 日期格式化类
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    dateFormatter.dateFormat = @"EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss Z yyyy";
    //fmt.dateFormat = @"EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss ZZZZ yyyy";
    // 设置语言区域
    NSTimeZone *localTimeZone = [NSTimeZone localTimeZone]; [dateFormatter setTimeZone:localTimeZone];
    NSDate *dateFormatted = [dateFormatter dateFromString:gmtDate];
    
    //输出格式
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSString *dateString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFormatted];
    return dateString;
}




//方式二 后台给的格式为 纯数字1352170595000(13位)
+(NSString *)updateTimeForRow:(NSString *)str {
    // 获取当前时时间戳 1466386762.345715 十位整数 6位小数
    NSTimeInterval currentTime = [[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
    // 创建歌曲时间戳(后台返回的时间 一般是13位数字)
    NSTimeInterval createTime =[str floatValue]/1000;
    // 时间差
    NSTimeInterval time = currentTime - createTime;
    
    //秒转分钟
    NSInteger small = time / 60;
    if (small == 0) {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"刚刚"];
    }
    
    if (small < 60) {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld分钟前",small];
    }
    
    // 秒转小时
    NSInteger hours = time/3600;
    if (hours<24) {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld小时前",hours];
    }
    //秒转天数
    NSInteger days = time/3600/24;
    if (days < 30) {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld天前",days];
    }
    //秒转月
    NSInteger months = time/3600/24/30;
    if (months < 12) {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld月前",months];
    }
    //秒转年
    NSInteger years = time/3600/24/30/12;
    return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld年前",years];
}


//方式一 后台给的格式为yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS
+(NSString *) compareCurrentTime:(NSString *)str
{
    //把字符串转为NSdate
    NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate *timeDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:str];
    NSDate *currentDate = [NSDate date];
    
    //得到两个时间差
    NSTimeInterval timeInterval = [currentDate timeIntervalSinceDate:timeDate];
    long temp = 0;
    NSString *result;
    if (timeInterval/60 < 1)
    {
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"刚刚"];
    }
    else if((temp = timeInterval/60) <60){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld分钟前",temp];
    }
    else if((temp = temp/60) <24){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld小时前",temp];
    }
    else if((temp = temp/24) <30){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld天前",temp];
    }
    else if((temp = temp/30) <12){
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld月前",temp];
    } else{
        temp = temp/12;
        result = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld年前",temp];
    }
    return  result;
}