OracleLinux 6.4挂载NTFS盘的方法

系统环境：Oracle Enterprise Linux 6.4

挂载移动硬盘（NTFS系统）时，系统显示不识别'NTFS'文件系统，说明操作系统内核不支持 NTFS 文件系统。

用下面方法挂载 NTFS 移动硬盘。

 

一.下载所需源码

1.下载 fuse （本例中不需要安装它）

fuse官网新版本参考下载地址：

http://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse/files/fuse-2.X/2.8.3/fuse-2.8.3.tar.gz/download

2.下载 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs

ntfs-3g官网新版本参考下载地址：

http://www.tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15.tgz

 

二.安装源码

建议先阅读REDEME、INSTALL文档，内有详细的安装方法和参数说明。

 

1.安装 fuse（本例中不需要）

[root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf fuse-2.8.3.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# cd fuse-2.8.3

[root@localhost ~]# ./configure

[root@localhost ~]# make && make install

[root@localhost ~]# modprobe fuse

 

2.安装 ntfs-3g

[root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf ntfs-3g-2010.3.6.tgz

[root@localhost ~]# cd ./ntfs-3g-2010.3.6

[root@localhost ~]# ./configure

[root@localhost ~]# make

[root@localhost ~]# make install

 

三.挂载NTFS分区

把移动硬盘插入服务器的usb端口，然后输入命令扫描磁盘：

  # fdisk -l

  # ls -l /dev/sd*

如果没扫描到 ntfs 格式的磁盘，说明系统没认到该磁盘，要重启机器系统。

扫描到 ntfs 格式磁盘后，可用下面命令挂载它：

  # ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt

  # ls -l /mnt

 

 

参考：http://www.tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-download/

 

附录：安装命令的显示记录：

[root@testol2 ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2014.2.15]# ./configure

checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no

checking for style of include used by make... GNU

checking for gcc... gcc

checking whether the C compiler works... yes

checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out

checking for suffix of executables...

checking whether we are cross compiling... no

checking for suffix of object files... o

checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes

checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes

checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed

checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3

checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E

checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep

checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E

checking for ANSI C header files... yes

checking for sys/types.h... yes

checking for sys/stat.h... yes

checking for stdlib.h... yes

checking for string.h... yes

checking for memory.h... yes

checking for strings.h... yes

checking for inttypes.h... yes

checking for stdint.h... yes

checking for unistd.h... yes

checking minix/config.h usability... no

checking minix/config.h presence... no

checking for minix/config.h... no

checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__... yes

checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes

checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes

checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed

checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3

checking whether ln -s works... yes

checking whether gcc and cc understand -c and -o together... yes

checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed

checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F

checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld

checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes

checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B

checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm

checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864

checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes

checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes

checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r

checking for objdump... objdump

checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all

checking for ar... ar

checking for strip... strip

checking for ranlib... ranlib

checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok

checking for dlfcn.h... yes

checking for objdir... .libs

checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no

checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC

checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes

checking if gcc static flag -static works... no

checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes

checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes

checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes

checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no

checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so

checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate

checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes

checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes

checking whether to build shared libraries... yes

checking whether to build static libraries... yes

checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config

checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes

checking for mv... /bin/mv

checking for rm... /bin/rm

checking for sed... (cached) /bin/sed

checking for ldconfig... /sbin/ldconfig

checking Windows OS... no

checking fuse compatibility... internal

checking for pthread_create in -lpthread... yes

checking Solaris OS... no

checking uuid/uuid.h usability... no

checking uuid/uuid.h presence... no

checking for uuid/uuid.h... no

configure: WARNING: ntfsprogs DCE compliant UUID generation code requires the uuid library.

checking hd.h usability... no

checking hd.h presence... no

checking for hd.h... no

configure: WARNING: ntfsprogs Windows compliant geometry code requires the hd library.

checking for ANSI C header files... (cached) yes

checking ctype.h usability... yes

checking ctype.h presence... yes

checking for ctype.h... yes

checking fcntl.h usability... yes

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checking limits.h usability... yes

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checking locale.h usability... yes

checking locale.h presence... yes

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checking mntent.h usability... yes

checking mntent.h presence... yes

checking for mntent.h... yes

checking stddef.h usability... yes

checking stddef.h presence... yes

checking for stddef.h... yes

checking for stdint.h... (cached) yes

checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes

checking stdio.h usability... yes

checking stdio.h presence... yes

checking for stdio.h... yes

checking stdarg.h usability... yes

checking stdarg.h presence... yes

checking for stdarg.h... yes

checking for string.h... (cached) yes

checking for strings.h... (cached) yes

checking errno.h usability... yes

checking errno.h presence... yes

checking for errno.h... yes

checking time.h usability... yes

checking time.h presence... yes

checking for time.h... yes

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checking utime.h usability... yes

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checking byteswap.h usability... yes

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checking sys/byteorder.h usability... no

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checking sys/disk.h usability... no

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checking sys/param.h usability... yes

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checking sys/mkdev.h usability... no

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checking sys/mount.h usability... yes

checking sys/mount.h presence... yes

checking for sys/mount.h... yes

checking for sys/stat.h... (cached) yes

checking for sys/types.h... (cached) yes

checking sys/vfs.h usability... yes

checking sys/vfs.h presence... yes

checking for sys/vfs.h... yes

checking sys/statvfs.h usability... yes

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checking machine/endian.h usability... no

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checking windows.h usability... no

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checking for _Bool... yes

checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no

checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes

checking for inline... inline

checking for off_t... yes

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checking for struct stat.st_blocks... yes

checking for struct stat.st_rdev... yes

checking for struct stat.st_atim... yes

checking for struct stat.st_atimespec... no

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checking for library containing getmntent... none required

checking whether mbrtowc and mbstate_t are properly declared... yes

checking for working memcmp... yes

checking whether lstat correctly handles trailing slash... yes

checking whether stat accepts an empty string... no

checking for strftime... yes

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checking whether utime accepts a null argument... yes

checking for vprintf... yes

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checking for atexit... yes

check