安卓中1.5后加入了SlidingDrawer【隐藏式抽屉】,设计原理在你的UI布局有限的情况下,放不下太多的控件的时候,可以考虑用这个隐藏式抽屉。用SlidingDrawer注意两点,一个是android:handle(委托要展开的图片加载Layout配置) 和android:content(要展开的Layout Content), 转载请标明出处:
http://blog.csdn.net/wdaming1986/article/details/6898374
下面看程序截图:
程序开始界面: 点击右边的箭头后出现的界面:
点击左边的箭头后出现的界面:
在SlidingDrawerActivity工程下:
一、在com.cn.daming包下的SlidingDrawerMainActivity.java类中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;">package com.cn.daming;
- import android.app.Activity;
- import android.content.res.Configuration;
- import android.os.Bundle;
- import android.widget.GridView;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.SlidingDrawer;
- public class SlidingDrawerMainActivity extends Activity {
- private GridView gridView;
- private SlidingDrawer slidingDrawer;
- private ImageView imageView;
- private int[] icons={
- R.drawable.title1, R.drawable.title2,
- R.drawable.title3, R.drawable.title4,
- R.drawable.title5, R.drawable.title6
- };
- private String[] items={
- "Phone", "Message", "AddImage", "Music", "Telephone", "SMS"
- };
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- gridView = (GridView)findViewById(R.id.mycontent);
- slidingDrawer = (SlidingDrawer)findViewById(R.id.sliding_drawer);
- imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.my_image);
- MyGridViewAdapter adapter = new MyGridViewAdapter(this, items, icons);
- gridView.setAdapter(adapter);
- slidingDrawer.setOnDrawerOpenListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerOpenListener() {
- public void onDrawerOpened() {
- imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.right1);
- }
- });
- slidingDrawer.setOnDrawerCloseListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerCloseListener() {
- public void onDrawerClosed() {
- imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.left1);
- }
- });
- }
- @Override
- public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
- super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
- }
- }</span>
二、在com.cn.daming包下的MyGridViewAdapter.java类中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;">package com.cn.daming;
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.view.LayoutInflater;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.ViewGroup;
- import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
- import android.widget.ImageView;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- public class MyGridViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
- private Context context;
- private String[] items;
- private int[] icons;
- public MyGridViewAdapter(Context context, String[] items, int[] icons){
- this.context = context;
- this.items = items;
- this.icons = icons;
- }
- public int getCount() {
- return items.length;
- }
- public Object getItem(int arg0) {
- return items[arg0];
- }
- public long getItemId(int position) {
- return position;
- }
- public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
- LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
- View view = (View)layoutInflater .inflate(R.layout.grid, null);
- ImageView imageView = (ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.image_view);
- TextView textview = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text_view);
- imageView.setImageResource(icons[position]);
- textview.setText(items[position]);
- return view;
- }
- }
- </span>
三、在res包下的layout下的main.xml中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- >
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/text_view"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
- android:text="@string/hello"
- android:textSize="10pt"
- android:gravity="center"
- />
- <SlidingDrawer
- android:id="@+id/sliding_drawer"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:handle="@+id/layout1"
- android:content="@+id/mycontent"
- android:orientation="horizontal"
- >
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@id/layout1"
- android:layout_width="35px"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:background="#00000000"
- >
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/my_image"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:src="@drawable/left1"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
- <GridView
- android:id="@id/mycontent"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:paddingTop="20dip"
- android:numColumns="3"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:background="#ff000000"
- />
- </SlidingDrawer>
- </RelativeLayout>
- </span>
四、在res包下的layout下的grid.xml中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- >
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/image_view"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginBottom="5dip"
- />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/text_view"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginBottom="15dip"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
- </span>
五、在AndroidManifest.xml中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- package="com.cn.daming"
- android:versionCode="1"
- android:versionName="1.0">
- <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
- <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
- <activity android:name=".SlidingDrawerMainActivity"
- android:label="@string/app_name"
- android:configChanges="orientation|locale">
- <intent-filter>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
- <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
- </intent-filter>
- </activity>
- </application>
- </manifest></span>
补充说明:
也可以设置垂直的隐藏拉抽屉方式,设置SlidingDrawer中的android:orientation="vertical"。
看下截图效果:
点击下拉图标后界面: 点击上拉图标后的界面:
修改下res包下的layout下的main.xml文件中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- >
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/text_view"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginTop="10dip"
- android:text="@string/hello"
- android:textSize="10pt"
- android:gravity="center"
- />
- <SlidingDrawer
- android:id="@+id/sliding_drawer"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:handle="@+id/layout1"
- android:content="@+id/mycontent"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- >
- <LinearLayout
- android:id="@id/layout1"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="35px"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:background="#00000000"
- >
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/my_image"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:src="@drawable/up1"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
- <GridView
- android:id="@id/mycontent"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:paddingTop="20dip"
- android:numColumns="3"
- android:gravity="center"
- android:background="#ff000000"
- />
- </SlidingDrawer>
- </RelativeLayout>
- </span>
修改grid.xml文件中的代码:
- <span style="font-size:16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="fill_parent"
- android:orientation="vertical"
- >
- <ImageView
- android:id="@+id/image_view"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginBottom="5dip"
- android:layout_marginLeft="27dip"
- />
- <TextView
- android:id="@+id/text_view"
- android:layout_width="wrap_content"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:layout_marginBottom="15dip"
- android:layout_marginLeft="27dip"
- />
- </LinearLayout>
- </span>