Android书架实现

转自http://blog.csdn.net/wangkuifeng0118/article/details/7944215

书架效果：

　　下面先看一下书架的实现原理吧！

　　首先看一下layout下的布局文件main.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <RelativeLayout
 3     xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 4     android:orientation="vertical"
 5     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 6     android:layout_height="fill_parent"
 7 >
 8 <include layout="@layout/head" android:id="@+id/head"/>
 9 
10     <cn.com.karl.view.MyGridView
11         android:id="@+id/bookShelf"
12         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
13         android:layout_height="fill_parent"
14         android:layout_below="@id/head"
15         android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
16         android:columnWidth="90.0dip"
17         android:fadingEdge="none"
18         android:horizontalSpacing="5dp"
19         android:listSelector="#00000000"
20         android:numColumns="3"
21         android:scrollbars="none"
22         android:verticalSpacing="20dp" />
23     
24    <SlidingDrawer  
25         android:id="@+id/sliding"  
26         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
27         android:layout_height="match_parent"  
28         android:content="@+id/allApps"  
29         android:handle="@+id/imageViewIcon"  
30         android:orientation="vertical" >  
31         
32            
33         <Button  
34             android:id="@+id/imageViewIcon"  
35             android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
36             android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
37             android:text="本地"
38             android:textSize="18dp"
39             android:background="@drawable/btn_local" /> 
40              
41         <GridView  
42             android:id="@+id/allApps"  
43             android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
44             android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
45             android:background="@drawable/file_list_bg"  
46             android:columnWidth="60dp"  
47             android:gravity="center"  
48             android:horizontalSpacing="10dp"  
49             android:numColumns="auto_fit"  
50             android:padding="10dp"  
51             android:stretchMode="columnWidth"  
52             android:verticalSpacing="10dp" />  
53       
54       
55   
56     </SlidingDrawer>  
57   
58 </RelativeLayout>

　　上面是个自定义的gridview主要来实现书架，因为每一本书是一个item，在自定义的gridview中计算每一行的高度，然后把书架画上去。下面是个抽屉。

 1 public class MyGridView extends GridView {
 2 
 3     private Bitmap background;
 4 
 5     public MyGridView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
 6         super(context, attrs);
 7         background = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
 8                 R.drawable.bookshelf_layer_center);
 9     }
10 
11     @Override
12     protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
13         int count = getChildCount();
14         int top = count > 0 ? getChildAt(0).getTop() : 0;
15         int backgroundWidth = background.getWidth();
16         int backgroundHeight = background.getHeight()+2;
17         int width = getWidth();
18         int height = getHeight();
19 
20         for (int y = top; y < height; y += backgroundHeight) {
21             for (int x = 0; x < width; x += backgroundWidth) {
22                 canvas.drawBitmap(background, x, y, null);
23             }
24         }
25 
26         super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
27     }
28 
29 }

　　上面就是自定义书架的gridview，也是实现书架最核心的方法。

　　然后是每一个item的布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView
    android:layout_height="110dp"
    android:layout_width="90dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
    android:background="@drawable/cover_txt"
    android:id="@+id/imageView1"
    android:text="天龙八部"
    android:padding="15dp"
    android:textColor="#000000"
    />

</LinearLayout>

　　最后就可以在主activity中显示出来了。

  1 public class BookShelfActivity extends BaseActivity {
  2     private GridView bookShelf;
  3     private int[] data = {
  4             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
  5             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
  6             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
  7             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
  8             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
  9             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
 10             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,
 11             R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt,R.drawable.cover_txt
 12             
 13     };
 14     private String[] name={
 15             "天龙八部","搜神记","水浒传","黑道悲情"
 16     };
 17     
 18     private GridView gv;  
 19     private SlidingDrawer sd;  
 20     private Button iv;  
 21     private List<ResolveInfo> apps;  
 22     
 23 
 24     /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 25     @Override
 26     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 27         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 28         this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
 29         setContentView(R.layout.main);
 30         
 31         bookShelf = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.bookShelf);
 32         ShlefAdapter adapter=new ShlefAdapter();
 33         bookShelf.setAdapter(adapter);
 34         bookShelf.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
 35 
 36             @Override
 37             public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
 38                     long arg3) {
 39                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 40                 if(arg2>=data.length){
 41                     
 42                 }else{
 43                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), ""+arg2, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
 44                 }
 45             }
 46         });
 47         loadApps();  
 48         gv = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.allApps);  
 49         sd = (SlidingDrawer) findViewById(R.id.sliding);  
 50         iv = (Button) findViewById(R.id.imageViewIcon);  
 51         gv.setAdapter(new GridAdapter());  
 52         sd.setOnDrawerOpenListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerOpenListener()// 开抽屉  
 53         {  
 54             @Override  
 55             public void onDrawerOpened() {  
 56                 iv.setText("返回");
 57                 iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_local);// 响应开抽屉事件  
 58                                                                 // ，把图片设为向下的  
 59             }  
 60         });  
 61         sd.setOnDrawerCloseListener(new SlidingDrawer.OnDrawerCloseListener() {  
 62             @Override  
 63             public void onDrawerClosed() {  
 64                 iv.setText("本地");
 65                 iv.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_local);// 响应关抽屉事件  
 66             }  
 67         });  
 68     }
 69 
 70     class ShlefAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
 71 
 72         @Override
 73         public int getCount() {
 74             // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 75             return data.length+5;
 76         }
 77 
 78         @Override
 79         public Object getItem(int arg0) {
 80             // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 81             return arg0;
 82         }
 83 
 84         @Override
 85         public long getItemId(int arg0) {
 86             // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 87             return arg0;
 88         }
 89 
 90         @Override
 91         public View getView(int position, View contentView, ViewGroup arg2) {
 92             // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 93             
 94             contentView=LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.item1, null);
 95             
 96             TextView view=(TextView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
 97             if(data.length>position){
 98                 if(position<name.length){
 99                    view.setText(name[position]);
100                 }
101                 view.setBackgroundResource(data[position]);
102             }else{
103                 view.setBackgroundResource(data[0]);
104                 view.setClickable(false);
105                 view.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
106             }
107             return contentView;
108         }
109         
110     }
111     
112     @Override
113     public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
114         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
115 
116         if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
117             AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
118             builder.setMessage("你确定退出吗？")
119                     .setCancelable(false)
120                     .setPositiveButton("确定",
121                             new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
122                                 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
123                                         int id) {
124                                     finish();
125                                 }
126                             })
127                     .setNegativeButton("返回",
128                             new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
129                                 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
130                                         int id) {
131                                     dialog.cancel();
132                                 }
133                             });
134             AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
135             alert.show();
136             return true;
137         }
138 
139         return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
140     }
141     
142     
143     private void loadApps() {  
144         Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);  
145         intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);  
146   
147         apps = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);  
148     }  
149   
150     public class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter {  
151         public GridAdapter() {  
152   
153         }  
154   
155         public int getCount() {  
156             // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
157             return apps.size();  
158         }  
159   
160         public Object getItem(int position) {  
161             // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
162             return apps.get(position);  
163         }  
164   
165         public long getItemId(int position) {  
166             // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
167             return position;  
168         }  
169   
170         public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  
171             // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
172             ImageView imageView = null;  
173             if (convertView == null) {  
174                 imageView = new ImageView(BookShelfActivity.this);  
175                 imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);  
176                 imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(50, 50));  
177             } else {  
178                 imageView = (ImageView) convertView;  
179             }  
180   
181             ResolveInfo ri = apps.get(position);  
182             imageView.setImageDrawable(ri.activityInfo  
183                     .loadIcon(getPackageManager()));  
184   
185             return imageView;  
186         }  
187   
188     }  
189 
190 }

源码下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/wangkuifeng0118/4548542

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/XP-Lee/p/3410219.html