setDescendantFocusability

这个函数是在ViewGroup里定义的，主要用于控制child View获取焦点的能力，比如是否阻止child View获取焦点。

 

他有三个常量可供设置

 

1. FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS ViewGroup本身先对焦点进行处理，如果没有处理则分发给child View进行处理
2. FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS 先分发给Child View进行处理，如果所有的Child View都没有处理，则自己再处理
3. FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS ViewGroup本身进行处理，不管是否处理成功，都不会分发给ChildView进行处理

我们看下这个方法的实现

Setdescendantfocusability(int focusability)代码  

1. public void setDescendantFocusability(int focusability) {  
2.         switch (focusability) {  
3.             case FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS:  
4.             case FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS:  
5.             case FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS:  
6.                 break;  
7.             default:  
8.                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("must be one of FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS, "  
9.                         + "FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS");  
10.         }  
11.         mGroupFlags &= ~FLAG_MASK_FOCUSABILITY;  
12.         mGroupFlags |= (focusability & FLAG_MASK_FOCUSABILITY);  
13.     }  

 

 

可以看到，只有这三个常量可以设置，不是这三个常量会抛出异常的。

 

 

设置后，会在requestFocus(int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) 方法里根据设置进行相应的处理。来看下实现

 

Requestfocus(int direction, rect previouslyfocusedrect)代码  

1. public boolean requestFocus(int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {  
2.         if (DBG) {  
3.             System.out.println(this + " ViewGroup.requestFocus direction="  
4.                     + direction);  
5.         }  
6.         int descendantFocusability = getDescendantFocusability();  
7.   
8.         switch (descendantFocusability) {  
9.             case FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS:  
10.                 return super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);  
11.             case FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS: {  
12.                 final boolean took = super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);  
13.                 return took ? took : onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);  
14.             }  
15.             case FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS: {  
16.                 final boolean took = onRequestFocusInDescendants(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);  
17.                 return took ? took : super.requestFocus(direction, previouslyFocusedRect);  
18.             }  
19.             default:  
20.                 throw new IllegalStateException("descendant focusability must be "  
21.                         + "one of FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS, FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS "  
22.                         + "but is " + descendantFocusability);  
23.         }  
24.     }  

 

通过这里的实现可以看到上面定义的三个常量设置的意思。。