java判断文件编码

/**
* 获得远程URL文件的编码格式
*/
public static String getReomoteURLFileEncode(URL url) {
CodepageDetectorProxy detector = CodepageDetectorProxy.getInstance();
detector.add(new ParsingDetector(false));
detector.add(JChardetFacade.getInstance());
detector.add(ASCIIDetector.getInstance());
detector.add(UnicodeDetector.getInstance());
java.nio.charset.Charset charset = null;
try {
System.out.println(url);
charset = detector.detectCodepage(url);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (charset != null) {
return charset.name();
} else {
return "utf-8";
}
}


/**
* 获得文件流的编码格式
*/
public static String getInputStreamEncode(InputStream is) {
CodepageDetectorProxy detector = CodepageDetectorProxy.getInstance();
detector.add(new ParsingDetector(false));
detector.add(JChardetFacade.getInstance());
detector.add(ASCIIDetector.getInstance());
detector.add(UnicodeDetector.getInstance());
java.nio.charset.Charset charset = null;
try {
charset = detector.detectCodepage(is, 0);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (charset != null) {
return charset.name();
} else {
return "utf-8";
}
}

/**
* 获得本地文件的编码格式
*/
public static String getLocalteFileEncode(String filePath) {
CodepageDetectorProxy detector = CodepageDetectorProxy.getInstance();
detector.add(new ParsingDetector(false));
detector.add(JChardetFacade.getInstance());
detector.add(ASCIIDetector.getInstance());
detector.add(UnicodeDetector.getInstance());
java.nio.charset.Charset charset = null;
File file = new File(filePath);
try {
charset = detector.detectCodepage(file.toURI().toURL());
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (charset != null) {
return charset.name();
} else {
return "utf-8";
}
}
/**
* 获得字符串的编码格式
*/
public static String getStringEncode(String str) {
CodepageDetectorProxy detector = CodepageDetectorProxy.getInstance();
detector.add(new ParsingDetector(false));
detector.add(JChardetFacade.getInstance());
detector.add(ASCIIDetector.getInstance());
detector.add(UnicodeDetector.getInstance());
java.nio.charset.Charset charset = null;
InputStream myIn=new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes());
try {
charset = detector.detectCodepage(myIn,3);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
if (charset != null) {
return charset.name();
} else {
return "utf-8";
}
}