OkHttp3超时设置和超时异常捕获

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 23:50:21 发布

平平定

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 23:50:21 发布

阅读量10w+

点赞数 18

分类专栏： Android JAVA 文章标签： OkHttp3 超时设置超时异常捕获

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/do168/article/details/51848895

版权

Android 同时被 2 个专栏收录

31 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

JAVA

19 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

OkHttp3超时设置

已经不能在 OkHttp3中使用的方法

为了容错和更好的用户体验，必须为OkHttp设置超时。

上网找了半天，只找到下面的代码。注意它们不能在 OkHttp3中使用

public ConfigureTimeouts() throws Exception {
  client = new OkHttpClient();
  client.setConnectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
  client.setWriteTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
  client.setReadTimeout(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}

以上代码中的方法setConnectTimeout，在OkHttp3中根本就不存在。

OkHttp3中设置超时的方法

上官网查资料，找到了新的方法

见网址：http://square.github.io/okhttp/3.x/okhttp/

Method Detail

connectTimeout

public OkHttpClient.Builder connectTimeout(long timeout,
TimeUnit unit)

Sets the default connect timeout for new connections. A value of 0 means no timeout, otherwise values must be between 1 and Integer.MAX_VALUE when converted to milliseconds.

readTimeout

public OkHttpClient.Builder readTimeout(long timeout,
TimeUnit unit)

Sets the default read timeout for new connections. A value of 0 means no timeout, otherwise values must be between 1 and Integer.MAX_VALUE when converted to milliseconds.

writeTimeout

public OkHttpClient.Builder writeTimeout(long timeout,
TimeUnit unit)

Sets the default write timeout for new connections. A value of 0 means no timeout, otherwise values must be between 1 and Integer.MAX_VALUE when converted to milliseconds.

从上面可以看到设置超时移到了OkHttpClient.Builder中，所以最新的设置超时的代码如下：

    public WebApi(){
        client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .connectTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .build();
    }

捕获OkHttp3超时

然后捕获异常，加以处理。

    public void GetServersList(IServersListEvent serversListEvent) {
        this.serversListEvent = serversListEvent;
        serversLoadTimes = 0;
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(serversListUrl)
                .build();
        client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                if(e.getCause().equals(SocketTimeoutException.class) && serversLoadTimes<maxLoadTimes)//如果超时并未超过指定次数，则重新连接
                {
                    serversLoadTimes++;
                    client.newCall(call.request()).enqueue(this);
                }else {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    WebApi.this.serversListEvent.getServers(null);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                String html = new String(response.body().bytes(), "big5");
                Matcher m = serversListPattern.matcher(html);
                ServersList serverList = new ServersList();
                while (m.find()){
                    serverList.add(new ServerInfo(m.group(1), m.group(2)));
                }

                Matcher mc1 = selectServerCodePattern.matcher(html);
                Matcher mc2 = selectCityCodePattern.matcher(html);
                if(mc1.find())
                    serverList.selectServerCode=mc1.group(1);
                if(mc2.find())
                    serverList.selectCityCode=mc2.group(1);

                WebApi.this.serversListEvent.getServers(serverList);
            }
        });
    }