Reverse a linked list from position m to n. Do it in-place and in one-pass.
For example:
Given 1->2->3->4->5->NULL
, m = 2 and n = 4,
return 1->4->3->2->5->NULL
.
Note:
Given m, n satisfy the following condition:
1 ≤ m ≤ n ≤ length of list.
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* reverseList(ListNode* head)
{
if(head==NULL || head->next ==NULL)return head;
ListNode* tmp = reverseList(head->next);
head->next->next = head;
head->next = NULL;
return tmp;
}
ListNode *reverseBetween(ListNode *head, int m, int n) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once.
//1 <= m <= n <= length of list.
if(head==NULL || m>=n)return head;
ListNode* pm = NULL;
ListNode* pn = NULL;
if(m==1)
{
ListNode* p=head;
while(--n) p=p->next;
pn=p->next;
p->next = NULL;
head = reverseList(head);
p=head;
while(p->next) p=p->next;
p->next = pn;
return head;
}else{
pm = head;
while(--m > 1) pm = pm->next;
ListNode* p = head;
while(--n) p = p->next;
pn = p->next;
p->next = NULL;
pm->next = reverseList(pm->next);
p=pm->next;
while(p->next) p=p->next;
p->next = pn;
return head;
}
}
};
精简下代码,1.通过在前面放一个节点不再判断是不是head;2.通过插入节点的方式不再翻转链表。
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
ListNode* reverseBetween(ListNode* head, int m, int n) {
if(head == NULL) return head;
ListNode* tmp = new ListNode(0);
tmp->next = head;
head = tmp;
int idx = 1;
ListNode* p = head;
while(idx < m){ p = p->next; idx++;}
ListNode* insertNode = p;
p = p->next;
tmp = p;
while(idx <= n){
ListNode* q = p->next;
p->next = insertNode->next;
insertNode->next = p;
p = q;
idx++;
}
tmp->next = p;
return head->next;
}
};